I wonder why is there no function to directly obtain the size of large object in PostgreSQL. I believe one can seek()
the end of object and then tell()
the position, but isn't it too expensive? I can't find any info about it in google? So what is the proper way to obtain the size of lobject e.g. if you want to fill the Content-Size
http header?
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Does this answer your question? [Get size of large object in PostgreSQL query?](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10169309/get-size-of-large-object-in-postgresql-query) – OrangeDog Mar 18 '21 at 10:23
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While this dupe target is newer, it has more and better answers, and better SEO – OrangeDog Mar 18 '21 at 10:23
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This function has been efficient enough for me, you may want to try it with you data:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION lo_size(oid) RETURNS integer
AS $$
declare
fd integer;
sz integer;
begin
fd = lo_open($1, 262144);
if (fd<0) then
raise exception 'Failed to open large object %', $1;
end if;
sz=lo_lseek(fd,0,2);
if (lo_close(fd)!=0) then
raise exception 'Failed to close large object %', $1;
end if;
return sz;
end;
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';
Another option is select sum(length(data)) from pg_largeobject where loid=the_oid
but it requires read access to pg_largeobject which I think has been suppressed in pg 9.0+ for non-superusers

Daniel Vérité
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2I would also testify that using length(data) method is significantly slower than seeking and telling. At least on my 8.4, on 370 records, using sum() - 30 secs, using open/seek - 1 sec. Thank you, Daniel. – Pawel Veselov Sep 04 '13 at 08:17