In the example below I can effectively strip the const, volatile and reference qualifiers and use the single specialization for shared pointers. This is solved by the adding one more level of abstraction. How could I solve this without doing so? I could I just use the specialisations and match on shared_pointer, shared_pointer const etc?
#include <iostream>
#include <type_traits>
namespace detail {
template<typename T>
struct display;
template<typename T>
struct display<std::shared_ptr<T>> {
static void apply() {
std::cout << __FUNCTION__ << std::endl;
}
};
}
template<typename T>
void display() {
detail::display<std::remove_cvref_t<T>>::apply();
}
int main() {
std::shared_ptr<int> t;
display<decltype(t)>();
return 0;
}
So I have come up with a solution which I like much better which I thought I would share.
template<typename T>
struct is_shared_pointer : std::false_type { };
template<template<typename > typename T, typename U>
struct is_shared_pointer<T<U>> : std::is_same<std::decay_t<T<U>>, std::shared_ptr<U>> {};
template<typename T, typename Enable = void>
struct display;
template<typename T>
struct display<T, std::enable_if_t<is_shared_pointer<T>::value>> {
static void apply() {
std::cout << "shared ptr: " << __FUNCTION__ << std::endl;
}
};
template<typename T>
struct display<T, std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral_v<T>>> {
static void apply() {
std::cout << "integral :" << __FUNCTION__ << std::endl;
}
};
template<typename T>
struct display<T, std::enable_if_t<std::is_void_v<T>>> {
static void apply() {
std::cout << "void: " << __FUNCTION__ << std::endl;
}
};
template<typename T>
struct display<T, std::enable_if_t<std::is_floating_point_v<T>>> {
static void apply() {
std::cout << "floating: " << __FUNCTION__ << std::endl;
}
};
int main() {
std::shared_ptr<int> t;
display<decltype(t)>();
return 0;
}
That being said, I am open to suggestions, ideas and techniques.