I'm still not really following. Do you mean like this?

{
"title": {
"text": "Concordance Produit / Projet, réalisé à partir du planning "
},
"data": {
"values": [
{
"Projet": "Project",
"Produit": "Product1",
"ID_task": "Projet",
"Signification": "BESOIN",
"Référentiel": "Product 1 V1 ",
"Signification_bis": "MES",
"Date_value": "Confirmed",
"Date_value_MAD": "Confirmed",
"Date_Début": "2023-04-28",
"Date_Fin": "2023-11-15"
},
{
"Projet": "Project",
"Produit": "Product1",
"ID_task": "Produit",
"Signification": "MAD",
"Référentiel": "Product 1 V1 ",
"Signification_bis": "START",
"Date_value_MAD": "Confirmed",
"Date_value": "Confirmed",
"Date_Début": "2023-03-31",
"Date_Fin": "2022-07-07"
},
{
"Projet": "Project",
"Produit": "Product1",
"ID_task": "Projet",
"Signification": "BESOIN",
"Référentiel": "Product1 V2",
"Signification_bis": "MES",
"Date_value_MAD": "Confirmed",
"Date_value": "ToBeConfirmed ",
"Date_Début": "2023-04-28",
"Date_Fin": "2023-11-15"
},
{
"Projet": "Project",
"Produit": "Product1",
"ID_task": "Produit",
"Signification": "MAD",
"Référentiel": "Product1 V2",
"Date_value_MAD": "Confirmed",
"Signification_bis": "START",
"Date_value": "Confirmed",
"Date_Début": "2023-05-26",
"Date_Fin": "2022-07-07"
},
{
"Projet": "Project",
"Produit": "Product1",
"ID_task": "Projet",
"Signification": "BESOIN",
"Référentiel": "Product1 V3",
"Signification_bis": "MES",
"Date_value_MAD": "Confirmed",
"Date_value": "ToBeConfirmed ",
"Date_Début": "2023-04-28",
"Date_Fin": "2023-11-15"
},
{
"Projet": "Project",
"Produit": "Product1",
"ID_task": "Produit",
"Signification": "MAD",
"Référentiel": "Product1 V3",
"Signification_bis": "START",
"Date_value_MAD": "Confirmed",
"Date_value": "Confirmed",
"Date_Début": "2023-06-30",
"Date_Fin": "2022-07-07"
},
{
"Projet": "Project",
"Produit": "Product1",
"ID_task": "Projet",
"Signification": "BESOIN",
"Référentiel": "Product1 V4",
"Signification_bis": "MES",
"Date_value_MAD": "Confirmed",
"Date_value": "Confirmed",
"Date_Début": "2024-06-28",
"Date_Fin": "2023-11-15"
},
{
"Projet": "Project",
"Produit": "Product1",
"ID_task": "Produit",
"Signification": "MAD",
"Référentiel": "Product1 V4",
"Signification_bis": "START",
"Date_value_MAD": "ToBeConfirmed",
"Date_value": "Confirmed",
"Date_Début": "2023-11-02",
"Date_Fin": "2022-07-07"
},
{
"Projet": "Project",
"Produit": "Product2",
"ID_task": "Projet",
"Signification": "BESOIN",
"Référentiel": "Product2 V1",
"Signification_bis": "MES",
"Date_value_MAD": "ToBeConfirmed",
"Date_value": "Confirmed",
"Date_Début": "2022-07-04",
"Date_Fin": "2023-11-15"
},
{
"Projet": "Project",
"Produit": "Product2",
"ID_task": "Projet",
"Signification": "BESOIN",
"Référentiel": "Product2 V2",
"Signification_bis": "MES",
"Date_value_MAD": "Confirmed",
"Date_value": "Confirmed",
"Date_Début": "2023-01-31",
"Date_Fin": "2023-11-15"
},
{
"Projet": "Project",
"Produit": "Product2",
"ID_task": "Projet",
"Signification": "BESOIN",
"Référentiel": "Product2 V3",
"Signification_bis": "MES",
"Date_value_MAD": "ToBeConfirmed",
"Date_value": "Confirmed",
"Date_Début": "2023-07-03",
"Date_Fin": "2023-11-15"
},
{
"Projet": "Project",
"Produit": "Product2",
"ID_task": "Projet",
"Signification": "BESOIN",
"Référentiel": "Product2 V4",
"Signification_bis": "MES",
"Date_value_MAD": "Confirmed",
"Date_value": "Confirmed",
"Date_Début": "2023-08-18",
"Date_Fin": "2023-11-15"
},
{
"Projet": "Project",
"Produit": "Product1",
"ID_task": "Projet",
"Signification": "BESOIN",
"Référentiel": "Product1 V5",
"Signification_bis": "MES",
"Date_value_MAD": "Confirmed",
"Date_value": "Confirmed",
"Date_Début": "2023-06-30",
"Date_Fin": "2023-11-15"
},
{
"Projet": "Project",
"Produit": "Product1",
"ID_task": "Produit",
"Signification": "MAD",
"Référentiel": "Product1 V5",
"Signification_bis": "START",
"Date_value_MAD": "Confirmed",
"Date_value": "Confirmed",
"Date_Début": "2023-04-03",
"Date_Fin": "2022-07-07"
}
]
},
"facet": {"row": {"field": "Produit"}},
"autosize": "pad",
"config": {"tick": {"thickness": 20, "bandSize": 500}},
"spec": {
"width": 800,
"height": 90,
"layer": [
{
"layer": [
{
"params": [
{"name": "grid", "select": "interval", "bind": "scales"}
],
"transform": [
{"filter": {"field": "ID_task", "oneOf": ["Produit"]}}
],
"mark": {
"type": "bar",
"opacity": 1,
"cornerRadius": 10,
"fillOpacity": 0.5,
"height": 15
},
"encoding": {
"fill": {
"field": "Date_value_MAD",
"scale": {
"domain": ["Confirmed", "ToBeConfirmed"],
"range": ["#009999", "#333333"]
},
"legend": {"title": "Date_value_MAD", "type": "symbol"}
}
}
}
],
"encoding": {
"x": {
"field": "Date_Début",
"type": "temporal",
"axis": {
"title": null,
"grid": true,
"labelExpr": "[timeFormat(datum.value, '%b'), timeFormat(datum.value, '%m') == '01' ? timeFormat(datum.value, '%Y') : '']",
"gridDash": {
"condition": {
"test": {"field": "value", "timeUnit": "month", "equal": 1},
"value": []
},
"value": [2, 2]
},
"tickDash": {
"condition": {
"test": {"field": "value", "timeUnit": "month", "equal": 1},
"value": []
},
"value": [2, 2]
}
}
},
"x2": {"field": "Date_Fin"},
"y": {
"field": "Référentiel",
"type": "nominal",
"axis": {"title": null, "grid": true, "tickBand": "extent"}
}
}
},
{
"transform": [{"calculate": "now()", "as": "now_field"}],
"mark": {"type": "rule", "color": "#FE8389", "size": 1, "opacity": 0.4},
"encoding": {"x": {"field": "now_field", "type": "temporal"}}
},
{
"transform": [{"filter": {"field": "ID_task", "oneOf": ["Projet"]}}],
"mark": {
"type": "point",
"color": "#EC6602",
"size": 150,
"orient": "horizontal",
"opacity": 0.8,
"shape": "triangle-up"
},
"encoding": {
"color": {
"field": "Date_value",
"scale": {"range": ["#EC6602", "#FFB400"]},
"legend": {"orient": "bottom"}
},
"x": {"field": "Date_Début", "type": "temporal"},
"y": {"field": "Référentiel", "type": "nominal"}
}
}
]
},
"resolve": {"scale": {"y": "independent"}}
}