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I am conducting the ordinal regression model using the "clmm" function of the package "ordinal". As the tutorial said, we should use the "nominal_test" and "scale_test" in the "clm" function to check the assumption.

Like the result of the example in this tutorial, unfortunately, the p-values of some predictors are significant in "nominal_test" and "scale_test" in my case. According to Fabian Bross (2019, www.fabianbross.de/mixedmodels.pdf.), "if the proportional odds assumption fails, the results of the model will not be reliable."

Then I also tried to check the assumption by the "brant" function in the package "brant." Again, some predictors are significant, which means my model is not reliable.

As I have to fit the ordinal regression model with random factors, it is difficult for me to give the "clmm" model up. I am unsure about the importance of checking assumptions and what I should do next, as the model failed to check the assumption.

Benita LI
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