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I'm trying to open a WSL (Ubuntu) tab in Windows Terminal, and then run a command in that tab using WSL. I use the following PowerShell command for that:

wt new-tab -p "WSL (Ubuntu)" wsl echo "hallo"

The problem is, after echo has run, the tab closes immediately. Is there a way to keep it open?

florien
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1 Answers1

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  • When you pass a command line to wt.exe, the Windows Terminal CLI, it is run instead of a shell, irrespective of whether you also specify a specific shell profile with -p.

  • Thus, to achieve what you want:

    • Your command line must explicitly invoke the shell of interest...
    • ...and that shell must support starting an interactive, stay-open session in combination with startup commands.

While PowerShell supports this, POSIX-compatible shells such as bash - WSL's default shell - do not.

A - suboptimal - workaround is the following:

wt -p 'WSL (Ubuntu)' wsl -e bash -c 'echo ''hello''\; exec $BASH'

Note:

  • Inexplicably, as of Windows Terminal v1.13.11431.0, the ; char. inside the quoted -c argument requires escaping as \; - otherwise it is interpreted by wt.exe as its separator for opening multiple tabs / windows.

  • The above executes the specified echo command first, and then uses exec to replace the non-interactive, auto-closing original shell with an interactive, stay-open session via exec. The limitation of this approach is that any state changes other than environment-variable definitions made by the startup command(s) are lost when the original shell is replaced.

    • A better, but more elaborate solution is possible: create a temporary copy of Bash's initialization file, ~/.bashrc, append your startup commands, and pass the temporary copy's file path to bash's --rcfile option; delete the temporary copy afterwards.
mklement0
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