Table A is 25k rows with a dozen columns, about 8mb of total data set to latin1.
Table B has 2000 rows with two dozen columns, about 5mb of total data set to utf8mb3.
Doing an inner join between the two the overall query time is 1.3 seconds. If I now switch table A to use utf8mb4 the query time is 0.05 seconds for the same query.
Why would there be such a massive difference in query time just because of the collation/charset?