MassTransit unable to use IRequestClient - dependency injection issue

Question

In the Startup.ConfigureServices I'm adding MassTransit configuration

services.AddMassTransit(config =>
{
       config.SetKebabCaseEndpointNameFormatter();
       config.AddRequestClient<RegisterCarOwner>();
       config.AddBus(provider => Bus.Factory.CreateUsingRabbitMq();
});
  
services.AddMassTransitHostedService();

in the handler I'm using this client in order to send message

public class RegisterCarOwnerHandler : IRequestHandler<RegisterCarOwnerCommand, Unit>
{
    private readonly IRequestClient<RegisterCarOwner> _registerOwnerClient;
    public RegisterCarOwnerHandler(IRequestClient<RegisterCarOwner> registerOwnerClient)
    {
       _registerOwnerClient = registerOwnerClient
    }

    public async Task<Unit> Handle(RegisterCarOwnerCommand command, CancellationToken token)
    {
       ...
    }
}

System.AggregateException: 'Some services are not able to be constructed (Error while validating the service descriptor 'ServiceType: MediatR.IRequestHandler2[xxxx.RegisterCarOwnerCommand] Lifetime: Transient ImplementationType: xxxx.TestHandler': Unable to resolve service for type 'MassTransit.IRequestClient1[RegisterCarOwner.RegisterCarOwnerHandler]' while attempting to activate 'xxxx.RegisterCarOwnerHandler '.)'

Update:

public class Startup
{
    public Startup(IConfiguration configuration) { Configuration = configuration; }
    public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }
    
    public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
    {
        ....        
        var rabbitMqConf = new RabbitMqConfiguration();
        this.Configuration.GetSection(RabbitMqConfiguration.SectionName).Bind(rabbitMqConf);

        services.AddMassTransit(x =>
        {
            x.AddRequestClient<RegisterCarOwner>();
            x.UsingRabbitMq((context, cfg) =>
            {
                cfg.SetKebabCaseEndpointNameFormatter();
                cfg.Host(new Uri(rabbitMqConf.ConnectionUrl), c => 
                {
                    c.Username(rabbitMqConf.Username);
                    c.Password(rabbitMqConf.Password);
                });
                cfg.ConfigureEndpoints(context);
            });
        });
    }
    public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
    {
        ....
        app.UseRouting();
        app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
            {
                endpoints.MapControllers();
            });
    }
}

score 3 · Accepted Answer · answered Apr 07 '22 at 12:41

3

IRequestClient<T> is scoped, and you're trying to resolve it without a scope.

Also, your bus configuration is seriously outdated, change:

config.AddBus(provider => Bus.Factory.CreateUsingRabbitMq();

to the supported syntax:

config.UsingRabbitMq((context, cfg) => {});

answered Apr 07 '22 at 12:41

Chris Patterson

28,659
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1

Thanks for the suggestion. Any idea how to resolve IRequestClient in the handler? – user1765862 Apr 07 '22 at 14:29
Maybe look up other answers related to scopes: https://stackoverflow.com/a/55381457/1882 – Chris Patterson Apr 07 '22 at 14:38
1

I'd like to see this called out better in the docs here: https://masstransit.io/documentation/concepts/requests#request-client – Andrew Bennett Mar 27 '23 at 16:44
Maybe adding reference to https://masstransit.io/documentation/concepts/requests#request-client further down into the document, into the section on using the request client? Or is that completely different? – Andrew Bennett Mar 27 '23 at 16:59

MassTransit unable to use IRequestClient - dependency injection issue

1 Answers1