I am running mixed linear models using lmer from lme4. We are testing the effect of family, strain and temperature on several growth factors for brook trouts. I have 4 families (variable FAMILLE) form which we sampled our individuals. 2 are from the selected strain and 2 are from the control strain (variable Lignee). For each strain, the 2 families were either marked as resistant (Res) or sensible (Sens). So my fixed effect variable (FAMILLE), is nested in my variable Lignee. The expermiment was conducted at 3 different temperatures.
Here is what my dataframe looks like :
structure(list(BASSIN = structure(c(1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L,
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L,
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L,
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), .Label = c("1",
"2", "3", "4"), class = "factor"), t.visee = structure(c(2L,
2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L,
2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L,
3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L,
1L), .Label = c("15", "17", "19"), class = "factor"), FAMILLE = structure(c(2L,
2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L,
2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L,
1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L,
1L), .Label = c("RES", "SENS"), class = "factor"), Lignee = structure(c(2L,
2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L,
1L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 1L,
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L,
2L), .Label = c("CTRL", "SEL"), class = "factor"), taux.croiss.sp.poids = c(0.8,
1.14285714285714, 1.42857142857143, 0.457142857142857, -0.228571428571429,
0.628571428571429, 0.971428571428571, 0.742857142857143, 1.08571428571429,
0.8, 0.571428571428571, 1.02857142857143, 0.8, 0.285714285714286,
0.285714285714286, 0.571428571428571, 0.742857142857143, 1.14285714285714,
0.628571428571429, 0.742857142857143, 1.02857142857143, 0.285714285714286,
0.628571428571429, 0.628571428571429, 0.857142857142857, 0.8,
1.08571428571429, 1.37142857142857, 0.742857142857143, 1.08571428571429,
0.0571428571428571, 0.571428571428571, 0.171428571428571, 0.8,
0.685714285714286, 0.285714285714286, 0.285714285714286, 0.8,
0.457142857142857, 1.02857142857143, 0.342857142857143, 0.742857142857143,
0.857142857142857, 0.457142857142857, 0.742857142857143, 1.25714285714286,
0.971428571428571, 0.857142857142857, 0.742857142857143, 0.514285714285714
)), row.names = c(NA, -50L), class = c("tbl_df", "tbl", "data.frame"
))
Lignee has 2 levels (Sel and Ctrl) FAMILLE has 2 levels (Sens and Res)
So I have 4 distinct levels :
- Lignee Sel and FAMILLE Sens
- Lignee Sel and FAMILLE Res
- Lignee Ctrl and FAMILLE Sens
- Lignee Ctrl and FAMILLE Res
when I run for example this line to test the effect of the variables on the rate of weight gain:
model6 <- lmer((taux.croiss.sp.poids) ~ t.visee + Lignee/FAMILLE + (1 |BASSIN), data = mydata1, REML = FALSE)
and then
summary(model6)
<Linear mixed model fit by maximum likelihood . t-tests use Satterthwaite's method ['lmerModLmerTest']
Formula: (taux.croiss.sp.poids) ~ t.visee + Lignee/FAMILLE + (1 | BASSIN)
Data: mydata1
AIC BIC logLik deviance df.resid
115.2 139.5 -50.6 101.2 228
Scaled residuals:
Min 1Q Median 3Q Max
-3.11527 -0.59489 0.05557 0.69775 2.79920
Random effects:
Groups Name Variance Std.Dev.
BASSIN (Intercept) 0.01184 0.1088
Residual 0.08677 0.2946
Number of obs: 235, groups: BASSIN, 4
Fixed effects:
Estimate Std. Error df t value Pr(>|t|)
(Intercept) 0.770942 0.209508 194.702337 3.680 0.000302 ***
t.visee -0.019077 0.011682 231.005933 -1.633 0.103809
LigneeSEL 0.214062 0.054471 231.007713 3.930 0.000112 ***
LigneeCTRL:FAMILLESENS -0.008695 0.054487 231.038877 -0.160 0.873358
LigneeSEL:FAMILLESENS -0.205001 0.054242 231.016973 -3.779 0.000200 ***
---
Signif. codes: 0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1
Correlation of Fixed Effects:
(Intr) t.vise LgnSEL LCTRL:
t.visee -0.948
LigneeSEL -0.131 0.000
LCTRL:FAMIL -0.124 -0.007 0.504
LSEL:FAMILL 0.000 0.000 -0.498 0.000>
From what I can understand, the model chooses 1 family as the reference group, which won't be in the output. But the problem here is that 2 groups are missing :
- LigneeCTRL:FAMILLERES AND
- LigneeSEL:FAMILLERES
Does somebody knows why my output is missing not ONE but TWO of the groups?
I'm french canadian so don't hesitate if some things are not clear, I will try to re-explain in other words!
Also, this is my 1st message on Stack, I tried to include everything needed but dont hesitate if I need to include some other things!
Thanks in advance