I'm starting a fastapi project, and using sqlalchemy + alembic to manage the sqlite db. Everything worked fine till alembic.
Here's the project folder structure:
app/
- api/
- core/
- __init__.py
- settings.py
- db/
- __init__.py
- database.py
(I put a __init__.py
in all folders)
At first, I tried to create migration folder inside db/
, but with no success (same error as below). So I did alembic init migrations
in root folder app/
.
Now the folder looks like:
app/
- api/
- core/
- __init__.py
- settings.py
- db/
- __init__.py
- database.py
- migrations/
- versions/
- env.py
- alembic.ini
And I modified the env.py
:
from ..db.database import Base
from ..core.settings import settings
target_metadata = Base.metadata
def get_url():
return settings.db_url
Then in app/
, I tried
alembic revision --autogenerate -m "init"
python -m alembic.config revision --autogenerate -m "init"
But all complained:
...
from ..db.database import Base
ImportError: attempted relative import with no known parent package
And since we have prepend_sys_path = .
in alembic.ini
, so imports like from db.database import Base
would work. However I used relative imports in db/database.py
and core/settings.py
and all other files too and don't want to modify the codes.
My questions are:
- Maybe I could put the migration folder outside the
app/
and change relative import toapp.db.database
? - this might work for a single top level app, but what if I have several sub applications (
app/subapps/sub1
,app/subapps/sub2
), and want to manage separated sqlite file for each sub application? - or maybe
alembic
is just not the right choice for my use case?