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Dataset Description: I use a dataset with neuropsychological (np) tests from several subjects. Every subject has more than one tests in his/her follow up i.e one test per year. I study the cognitive decline in these subjects. The information that I have are: Individual number(identity number), Education(years), Gender(M/F as factor), Age(years), Time from Baseline (= years after the first np test).

AIM: My aim is to measure the rate of change in their np tests i.e the cognitive decline per year for each of them. To do that I use Linear Mixture Effects Models (LMEM), taking into account the above parameters and I compute the slope for each subject.

Question: When I run the possible models (combining different parameters every time), I also check their singularity and the result in almost all cases is TRUE. So my models present singularity! In the case that I would like to use these models to do predictions this is not good as it means that the model overfits the data. But now that I just want to find the slope for each individual I think that this is not a problem, or even better I think that this is an advantage, as in that case singularity offers a more precise calculation for the subjects' slopes. Do you think that this thought is correct?

  • Hi there and welcome to SO. Since your question is pretty squarely focused on analysis methods and assumptions, rather than a coding problem, I've flagged your question for migration to Cross Validated, which is devoted to these kinds of questions. You're likely to get better help there. – phalteman Jul 06 '21 at 17:19
  • Thank you very much!! – kostas Jul 08 '21 at 23:16

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