I'm creating a microservices project. The idea is that a reactjs application get a token from Keycloack and send this jwt token to a springboot rest api in the backend. I'm using docker compose to manage the containers in my local machine. With Postman I get the token form keycloack, but when I use this token as bearer token to call the rest api with Postman,I'm getting 401. I configured keycloak, but in the backend, in the logs I found the error:
2021-02-28 10:37:14.134 ERROR 1 --- [nio-8081-exec-4] o.k.a.rotation.AdapterTokenVerifier : Didn't find publicKey for kid: fbb8f5e8-2341-4d1d-82d8-6efe736c90c5
In the logs of keycloak I see:
10:22:19,590 INFO [org.keycloak.keys.DefaultKeyManager] (default task-4) No keys found for realm=master and algorithm=HS256 for use=SIG. Generating keys.
10:22:25,423 INFO [org.keycloak.keys.DefaultKeyManager] (default task-5) No keys found for realm=master and algorithm=RS256 for use=SIG. Generating keys.
10:23:18,927 WARN [org.keycloak.events] (default task-4) type=LOGIN_ERROR, realmId=todo-realm, clientId=todo-app, userId=null, ipAddress=172.29.0.1, error=invalid_client_credentials, grant_type=password
In the Springboot application.properties i put these properties:
keycloak.realm = todo-realm
keycloak.auth-server-url = http://keycloak:8080/auth
keycloak.ssl-required = external
keycloak.resource = todo-app
keycloak.credentials.secret = the secret of the client in keycloack
keycloak.use-resource-role-mappings = true
keycloak.bearer-only = true
In the keycloak I created a realm called: todo-realm. I created a client called todo-app and two roles:
- app-user
- app-admin
I creted a user, called user1, with the role: app-user. In my springboot app, the pom is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.4.0</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.cammisa.filippo.todolist</groupId>
<artifactId>todo-list</artifactId>
<version>0.0.3-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>todo-list</name>
<description>Demo project with Spring Boot for A To do List</description>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<docker.image.prefix>fcammisa</docker.image.prefix>
<docker-image-name>todo-list-backend</docker-image-name>
<keycloak.version>12.0.3</keycloak.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-rest</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.keycloak</groupId>
<artifactId>keycloak-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- link: http://localhost:8080/api/swagger-ui/index.html?configUrl=/api/v3/api-docs/swagger-config -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springdoc</groupId>
<artifactId>springdoc-openapi-ui</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springdoc</groupId>
<artifactId>springdoc-openapi-data-rest</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- restdocs -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.restdocs</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-restdocs-mockmvc</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.restdocs</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-restdocs-restassured</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.cloudyrock.mongock</groupId>
<artifactId>mongock-spring-v5</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.cloudyrock.mongock</groupId>
<artifactId>mongodb-springdata-v3-driver</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.cloudyrock.mongock</groupId>
<artifactId>mongock-bom</artifactId>
<version>4.1.17</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.keycloak.bom</groupId>
<artifactId>keycloak-adapter-bom</artifactId>
<version>12.0.3</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
I created a class to configure keycloack:
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(jsr250Enabled = true)
public class KeycloakSecurityConfig extends KeycloakWebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
super.configure(http);
http.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/api/todo/todos").hasAnyRole("user")
/*.antMatchers("/api/todo/insert").hasAnyRole("user")
.antMatchers("/api/todo/update").hasAnyRole("user")
.antMatchers("/api/todo/get/{id}").hasAnyRole("user","admin")
.antMatchers("/api/todo/todos").hasAnyRole("user")
.antMatchers("/api/todos/{pageNo}/{pageSize}").hasAnyRole("user")
.antMatchers("/api/todo/delete").hasAnyRole("user")
.antMatchers("/api/todo/delete/{id}").hasAnyRole("user")*/
.anyRequest()
.permitAll();
http.csrf().disable();
}
@Autowired
public void configureGlobal(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
KeycloakAuthenticationProvider keycloakAuthenticationProvider = keycloakAuthenticationProvider();
keycloakAuthenticationProvider.setGrantedAuthoritiesMapper(new SimpleAuthorityMapper());
auth.authenticationProvider(keycloakAuthenticationProvider);
}
@Bean
@Override
protected SessionAuthenticationStrategy sessionAuthenticationStrategy() {
return new RegisterSessionAuthenticationStrategy(new SessionRegistryImpl());
}
@Bean
public KeycloakConfigResolver KeycloakConfigResolver() {
return new KeycloakSpringBootConfigResolver();
}
}
This is my docker compose file:
version: "3.7"
services:
tododb-service:
image: mongo:latest
container_name: tododb
restart: always
environment:
MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME: admin
MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD: password
MONGO_INITDB_DATABASE: todo
MONGO_INITDB_ROLE: userAdminAnyDatabase
ports:
- 27017:27017
todo-app:
build:
context: .
container_name: todo-app
ports:
- 8081:8081
keycloak-db:
image: postgres
environment:
POSTGRES_DB: keycloak
POSTGRES_USER: keycloak
POSTGRES_PASSWORD: password
keycloak:
image: jboss/keycloak:12.0.3
volumes:
- ./imports:/opt/jboss/keycloak/imports
#command:
# - "-b 0.0.0.0 -Dkeycloak.import=/opt/jboss/keycloak/imports/realm-export.json"
environment:
DB_VENDOR: POSTGRES
DB_ADDR: keycloak-db
DB_DATABASE: keycloak
DB_USER: keycloak
DB_SCHEMA: public
DB_PASSWORD: password
KEYCLOAK_USER: admin
KEYCLOAK_PASSWORD: password
# Uncomment the line below if you want to specify JDBC parameters. The parameter below is just an example, and it shouldn't be used in production without knowledge. It is highly recommended that you read the PostgreSQL JDBC driver documentation in order to use it.
#JDBC_PARAMS: "ssl=true"
ports:
- 8080:8080
- 9990:9990
depends_on:
- keycloak-db
Can someone help me to get the result of the rest api using Postaman of my rest api ? Thank you so much.