I was able to implement parallel pytesting in Azure CI. See this repo for reference. But still code coverage is not working as expected. It is individually working, but it is not combining all tests coverage.
Here is the Azure config file I am using:
# Python test sample
# Sample that demonstrates how to leverage the parallel jobs capability of Azure Pipelines to run python tests in parallel.
# Parallelizing tests helps in reducing the time spent in testing and can speed up the pipelines significantly.
variables:
disable.coverage.autogenerate: 'true'
jobs:
- job: 'ParallelTesting'
pool:
vmImage: 'windows-latest'
strategy:
parallel: 3
steps:
- task: UsePythonVersion@0
inputs:
versionSpec: '3.7'
addToPath: true
architecture: 'x64'
- script: |
python -m pip install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel
displayName: 'Install tools'
- script: 'pip install -r $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/requirements.txt'
displayName: 'Install dependencies'
- powershell: ./DistributeTests.ps1
displayName: 'PowerShell Script to distribute tests'
- script: |
pip install pytest-azurepipelines pytest-cov
displayName: 'Install Pytest dependencies'
- script: |
echo $(pytestfiles)
pytest $(pytestfiles) --junitxml=junit/$(pytestfiles)-results.xml --cov=. --cov-report=xml --cov-report=html
displayName: 'Pytest'
continueOnError: true
- task: PublishTestResults@2
displayName: 'Publish Test Results **/*-results.xml'
inputs:
testResultsFiles: '**/*-results.xml'
testRunTitle: $(python.version)
condition: succeededOrFailed()
- task: PublishCodeCoverageResults@1
inputs:
codeCoverageTool: Cobertura
summaryFileLocation: '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/**/coverage.xml'
reportDirectory: '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/**/htmlcov'
displayName: 'Publish code coverage results'
And the powershell script to distribute tests:
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Distribute the tests in VSTS pipeline across multiple agents
.DESCRIPTION
This script slices tests files across multiple agents for faster execution.
We search for specific type of file structure (in this example test*), and slice them according to agent number
If we encounter multiple files [file1..file10] and if we have 2 agents, agent1 executes tests odd number of files while agent2 executes even number of files
For detalied slicing info: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/vsts/pipelines/test/parallel-testing-any-test-runner
We use JUnit style test results to publish the test reports.
#>
$tests = Get-ChildItem .\ -Filter "test*" # search for test files with specific pattern.
$totalAgents = [int]$Env:SYSTEM_TOTALJOBSINPHASE # standard VSTS variables available using parallel execution; total number of parallel jobs running
$agentNumber = [int]$Env:SYSTEM_JOBPOSITIONINPHASE # current job position
$testCount = $tests.Count
# below conditions are used if parallel pipeline is not used. i.e. pipeline is running with single agent (no parallel configuration)
if ($totalAgents -eq 0) {
$totalAgents = 1
}
if (!$agentNumber -or $agentNumber -eq 0) {
$agentNumber = 1
}
Write-Host "Total agents: $totalAgents"
Write-Host "Agent number: $agentNumber"
Write-Host "Total tests: $testCount"
$testsToRun= @()
# slice test files to make sure each agent gets unique test file to execute
For ($i=$agentNumber; $i -le $testCount;) {
$file = $tests[$i-1]
$testsToRun = $testsToRun + $file
Write-Host "Added $file"
$i = $i + $totalAgents
}
# join all test files seperated by space. pytest runs multiple test files in following format pytest test1.py test2.py test3.py
$testFiles = $testsToRun -Join " "
Write-Host "Test files $testFiles"
# write these files into variable so that we can run them using pytest in subsequent task.
Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=pytestfiles;]$testFiles"
If you take a look at the pipeline, it is possible to see that pytests are passing alright. It is also creating code coverage report accordingly. I believe the problem lies in consolidating code coverage reports into a single one.
Now if looking for the summary of last run, it is possible to notice that there is only one attachment per run. This is probably the last executed job attachment, most likely. In this case test_chrome.py-results.xml.