You can use the Cloud Bigtable CLI documentation:
Delete a row:
Example: cbt deleterow <table-id> <row-key> app-profile=<app-profile-id>
Delete all rows:
cbt deleteallrows <table-id>
Optionally, you can use the Cloud Bigtable Client Libraries, as per the documentation.
Check out the following documentation that explains Cloud Bigtable garbage collector, which is the automatic, ongoing process of removing expired and obsolete data from Cloud Bigtable tables.
Note that it can take up to a week for data to be garbage-collected, you should never rely solely on garbage-collection policies to ensure that read requests return the desired data.
Edit1:
Garbage collect based on age
You can use the cbt command-line tool to set the maximum age (1 day) for data in a column family.
cbt createfamily your-table cf1
cbt setgcpolicy your-table cf1 maxage=1d
More information about configuring Garbage Collection can be found on the documentation.