1

I want to parse a JSON file in my iphone app. The problem is i can parse simple json files but i am confused how to do parsing on following type of json:

[{"123":  
  [{ "item_id":"222",  
     "image_count":"2",  
     "image_filetype":".jpg",  
     "image_url":"http:\/\/someurl.jpg",  
  },  
  {"item_id":"333",  
     "image_count":"2",  
     "image_filetype":".jpg",  
     "image_url":"http:\/\/someurl.jpg",  
  }]  
}]

Can some on help me how to extract all the img_urls for "123".

Thank you.

Ry-
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Pruthvid
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5 Answers5

3
NSString *jsonString = …;

// The top-level object is an array
NSArray *array = [jsonString JSONValue];

// The first element in the array is an object containing a name-value
// pair for the key/name "123". The value is itself an array
NSArray *itemsIn123 = [[array objectAtIndex:0] objectForKey:@"123"];

// Use Key-Value Coding to get an array of all values for the key
// image_url
NSArray *imgurls = [itemsIn123 valueForKey:@"image_url"];

Edit based on comments:

Since the top-level array may consist of several objects, each object having a single name-value pair with unknown name, you need to manually iterate over the top-level array:

NSString *jsonString = …;

NSMutableArray *imgurls = [NSMutableArray array];

// The top-level object is an array
NSArray *array = [jsonString JSONValue];

// Each element in the top-level array is an object
for (NSDictionary *outerObject in array) {
    // Iterate over all values in the object. Each (single) value is an array
    for (NSArray *innerArray in [outerObject allValues]) {
        [imgurls addObjectsFromArray:[innerArray valueForKey:@"image_url"]];
    }
}
  • i dont want to hardcode 123 otherwise whatever you have done i have already done that – Pruthvid May 18 '11 at 11:42
  • @Prut You need to provide more information about the JSON structure, then. Are all elements in the top-level array dictionaries with a single key? –  May 18 '11 at 21:33
2

The value for the object "123" will be an NSArray of NSDictionaries. Each of these dictionaries has a key "image_url" for the image url.

The code will depend on which JSON parsing library you use, but the basics should be the same.

NWCoder
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  • So i am using sbjson library. There are couple of items like '123'. How can i get value '123' using json? So when i do valueForKeyPath:@"123.image_url" i get all the image urls for that 123 object but what about extracting 123 from json file? I am struggling with this problem since a week and not able to find solution. Can someone help? – Pruthvid May 17 '11 at 22:55
  • one more thing is there a way by which json can neglect all the parent tag in the valueForKeypath something like @"*.image_url" so * would take all the different values including'123' – Pruthvid May 17 '11 at 23:01
  • You have the right idea. the object for the keyPath @"123" is what you want. It will be of type NSArray. – NWCoder May 18 '11 at 01:14
2

First you want to take the key values like 123,112,189 so we will take the keys into an array

say the structure like [ Web { 123 {image url} 112 {image url} 189 {image url} ]

so 

 NSString *responseString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:responseData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

 SBJSON *jsonParser = [SBJSON alloc]init];

 NSMutableArray *yourArray1 = [jsonParser objectWithString:responseString]copy]]autorelease;

    ufArray = [[yourArray1 valueForKey:@"web"] copy];

   for (NSString *s in ufArray) {

    [keys addObject:[NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:s,@"keys",nil]];
}

 NSLOG(@"keys :%@",keys);

 // this will contain 112,123,114 etc values
      initialize a NSMutableArray

      finalArray = [NSMutableArray alloc]init];

    for (int i = 0; i < [ufArray count]; i ++) {

    yourArray1 = [ufArray valueForKey:[[keys objectAtIndex:i]valueForKey:@"keys"]];

    // [keys object at indes:i] - > 123 val / next loop 112 array like that

    [finalArray addObject:yourArray1];
}


   [jsonParser release];

    jsonParser = nil;

Hope this helps!

Karthikeyan
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  • i dont want to hard code 123 that is the problem. otherwise whatever you have written i already have it – Pruthvid May 18 '11 at 11:42
  • i assume you mean that 123 is a dynamic one which changes for every array? for exmaple 123 {} 112 {} 186 {} ? – Karthikeyan May 18 '11 at 12:37
  • HI Karthikeyan this does sound a good option. Though i have already solved it. i will give it a try. Thanks for the reply – Pruthvid May 19 '11 at 18:21
-3

Well if that array was called jArray

var img_urls = [];
var jL = jArray[0][123].length;
var img_urls = [];
for(var i = 0; i < jL; i++){
    img_urls[i] = jArray[0][123][i].image_url;
}

//display in console: 
console.log(img_urls);

demo: http://jsfiddle.net/maniator/Vx3hu/4/

Naftali
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-4

I've never used JSON before, never used iPhone before, never used Xcode before...but I would think its something along along the lines of...

//object and image for item ID 222
123: item_id(222).image_url("some_url")

or the second and following items

//hi
123: item_id(333).image_url("some_url")

However something better would be when you can extract the image without the URL by using the item ID and an image ID, so when calling the object 123, you can specify the item id and the image id, which would then output all the information you require. For instance the count, file type and the image could all be displayed.

123: item_id(222).image_id(222)

Is the data file SQL or XML? XML is usually faster! So read up on nodes.

Hope that helps.

DL.

Design Loper
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