I have found the problem with most PHP documentation solutions is they require large amounts of code just to get something you can actually use. And that takes a lot of time and trial and error to set up.
I also have issues with the generated documentation. Often it is not even sorted! Also it is hard to navigate and understand the whole class. As a consumer of a class, you are not interested in private or even protected things (unless you are trying to extend it). But often the docs only show you the methods and properties of the current class, and not what it inherits (which is the WHOLE point of OO!).
Anyway, I got sick of the current state of PHP documentation and decided to do it right. I wrote PHPFUI/InstaDoc to address all the issues I had with existing solutions. InstaDoc is the fastest document generator out there because it simply scans the class directory structure and saves it off. This generally only takes a few seconds (for large code bases) each time you generate (on release, or if you add a new class in your dev env). Then it renders the docs for a specific class at runtime, because, hey, who ever looks at the documentation anyway? Just us nerds, and there are not many of us, and we can wait a fraction of a second for the server to generate the docs on the fly. Also you don't need server disk space to store all your docs. They are generated on the fly. And of course if you have a high volume site, InstaDoc can generate static HTML files, but who has a high volume PHP doc site (like nobody).
Anyway, check out a live example at PHPFUI/InstaDoc and see if it fits your needs. It is not a Laravel module or plug in, but you should be able to run it under Laravel easily. Just return the output of the controller in your controller, and it should just work.