Your tags got it right - this is the Dispose pattern. The class you are looking for is propably SerialPort:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.io.ports.serialport
You should be using the using Syntax to make sure it is closed. C# 8 even has a new, simpler one for limited scope variables.
The tags confuse me a bit:
- on the one hand, it can be beneficial to keep such a port open and use the DataReceived() event to react to incomming stuff. In that case the Dispose point depends on the Display technology used/kind of Application.
- But you also got the ASP.Net tag. And keeping stuff open and ASP.Net do not mix that good. Nevermind the part where COm Ports are not usually controled from a Web Application.
As you said you are using it only for a single write operation, this is the slight modification to the sample code:
// Create a new SerialPort object with default settings.
//make a local variable for this
using (var _serialPort = new SerialPort()){
// Allow the user to set the appropriate properties.
_serialPort.PortName = SetPortName(_serialPort.PortName);
_serialPort.BaudRate = SetPortBaudRate(_serialPort.BaudRate);
_serialPort.Parity = SetPortParity(_serialPort.Parity);
_serialPort.DataBits = SetPortDataBits(_serialPort.DataBits);
_serialPort.StopBits = SetPortStopBits(_serialPort.StopBits);
_serialPort.Handshake = SetPortHandshake(_serialPort.Handshake);
// Set the read/write timeouts
_serialPort.ReadTimeout = 500;
_serialPort.WriteTimeout = 500;
_serialPort.Open();
//Do stuff with the open port
}
//using has it Disposed when you get here. Or otherwise leave the block