I have a problem with the ARP loop. I have attached my python API code and the Simple_Swicth.py
code that I used. As you can see the picture, I cannot able to ping h1
to h2
. can able to help?
Here is my topology code:
#!/usr/bin/python
from mininet.node import Controller, RemoteController, OVSController
from mininet.net import Mininet
from mininet.node import OVSKernelSwitch, UserSwitch
from mininet.cli import CLI
from mininet.link import TCLink, Intf
from mininet.log import setLogLevel, info
def Topo1():
net = Mininet(controller=RemoteController, switch=OVSKernelSwitch)
info('*** Adding controll\n')
c0 = net.addController(name='c0', controller=RemoteController, ip='127.0.0.1', protocol='tcp', port=6633)
info('*** Add host\n')
h1 = net.addHost('h1')
h2 = net.addHost('h2')
info('*** Add switches\n')
s1 = net.addSwitch('s1')
s2 = net.addSwitch('s2')
s3 = net.addSwitch('s3')
s4 = net.addSwitch('s4')
s5 = net.addSwitch('s5')
s1.linkTo( h1 )
s1.linkTo( s2 )
s2.linkTo( s3 )
s2.linkTo( s4 )
s3.linkTo( s4 )
s4.linkTo( s5 )
s5.linkTo( h2 )
net.build()
c0.start
info('***Starting switches\n')
net.get('s1').start([c0])
net.get('s2').start([c0])
net.get('s3').start([c0])
net.get('s4').start([c0])
net.get('s5').start([c0])
info('***Post configure switches and hosts\n')
net.start()
net.pingAll()
CLI(net)
net.stop()
if __name__ == '__main__':
setLogLevel('info')
Topo1()
here is the simple_switch
code for ryu remote controller. Does anyone know which part of the simple_Switch
code that I need add extra code to manage ARP loop. And since I do not really good at it don you mind to let me know what kind of code should I use?
from ryu.base import app_manager
from ryu.controller import ofp_event
from ryu.controller.handler import CONFIG_DISPATCHER, MAIN_DISPATCHER
from ryu.controller.handler import set_ev_cls
from ryu.ofproto import ofproto_v1_3
from ryu.lib.packet import packet
from ryu.lib.packet import ethernet
from ryu.lib.packet import ether_types
class SimpleSwitch13(app_manager.RyuApp):
OFP_VERSIONS = [ofproto_v1_3.OFP_VERSION]
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(SimpleSwitch13, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.mac_to_port = {}
@set_ev_cls(ofp_event.EventOFPSwitchFeatures, CONFIG_DISPATCHER)
def switch_features_handler(self, ev):
datapath = ev.msg.datapath
ofproto = datapath.ofproto
parser = datapath.ofproto_parser
# install table-miss flow entry
#
# We specify NO BUFFER to max_len of the output action due to
# OVS bug. At this moment, if we specify a lesser number, e.g.,
# 128, OVS will send Packet-In with invalid buffer_id and
# truncated packet data. In that case, we cannot output packets
# correctly. The bug has been fixed in OVS v2.1.0.
match = parser.OFPMatch()
actions = [parser.OFPActionOutput(ofproto.OFPP_CONTROLLER,
ofproto.OFPCML_NO_BUFFER)]
self.add_flow(datapath, 0, match, actions)
def add_flow(self, datapath, priority, match, actions, buffer_id=None):
ofproto = datapath.ofproto
parser = datapath.ofproto_parser
inst = [parser.OFPInstructionActions(ofproto.OFPIT_APPLY_ACTIONS,
actions)]
if buffer_id:
mod = parser.OFPFlowMod(datapath=datapath, buffer_id=buffer_id,
priority=priority, match=match,
instructions=inst)
else:
mod = parser.OFPFlowMod(datapath=datapath, priority=priority,
match=match, instructions=inst)
datapath.send_msg(mod)
@set_ev_cls(ofp_event.EventOFPPacketIn, MAIN_DISPATCHER)
def _packet_in_handler(self, ev):
# If you hit this you might want to increase
# the "miss_send_length" of your switch
if ev.msg.msg_len < ev.msg.total_len:
self.logger.debug("packet truncated: only %s of %s bytes",
ev.msg.msg_len, ev.msg.total_len)
msg = ev.msg
datapath = msg.datapath
ofproto = datapath.ofproto
parser = datapath.ofproto_parser
in_port = msg.match['in_port']
pkt = packet.Packet(msg.data)
eth = pkt.get_protocols(ethernet.ethernet)[0]
if eth.ethertype == ether_types.ETH_TYPE_LLDP:
# ignore lldp packet
return
dst = eth.dst
src = eth.src
dpid = datapath.id
self.mac_to_port.setdefault(dpid, {})
self.logger.info("packet in %s %s %s %s", dpid, src, dst, in_port)
# learn a mac address to avoid FLOOD next time.
self.mac_to_port[dpid][src] = in_port
if dst in self.mac_to_port[dpid]:
out_port = self.mac_to_port[dpid][dst]
else:
out_port = ofproto.OFPP_FLOOD
actions = [parser.OFPActionOutput(out_port)]
# install a flow to avoid packet_in next time
if out_port != ofproto.OFPP_FLOOD:
match = parser.OFPMatch(in_port=in_port, eth_dst=dst)
# verify if we have a valid buffer_id, if yes avoid to send both
# flow_mod & packet_out
if msg.buffer_id != ofproto.OFP_NO_BUFFER:
self.add_flow(datapath, 1, match, actions, msg.buffer_id)
return
else:
self.add_flow(datapath, 1, match, actions)
data = None
if msg.buffer_id == ofproto.OFP_NO_BUFFER:
data = msg.data
out = parser.OFPPacketOut(datapath=datapath, buffer_id=msg.buffer_id,
in_port=in_port, actions=actions, data=data)
datapath.send_msg(out)