When I use onRetainCustomNonConfigurationInstance to save the text contained inside my custom EditTexts, after I rotate the device the text contained in the last EditText gets duplicated to all the others in the target layout.
While debugging with breakpoints, I found that all the text values are correct all the way. But after the changes are done, all the EditTexts get the same text showing (the text from the last one) and the focus is given to the first one in the layout.
I replicated this behavior in the simplest project I could. I tried with both android API levels 24 and 28.
Where does this behavior come from and how can I fix it ?
MainActivity.java :
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private ArrayList<CustomEdit> editList=new ArrayList<CustomEdit>();
private LinearLayout layout;
private Button addButton;
@RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
addButton=findViewById(R.id.add_button);
layout = findViewById(R.id.layout);
addButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
addEdit();
}
});
CustomSave data = (CustomSave)getLastCustomNonConfigurationInstance();
if(data==null) return;
for(int i = 0; i<data.texts.size();i++){
addEdit(data.texts.get(i));
}
}
@Override
public Object onRetainCustomNonConfigurationInstance() {
CustomSave data = save();
return data;}
private CustomSave save(){
ArrayList<String> texts = new ArrayList<String>();
for(int i =0; i<editList.size(); i++)
texts.add(editList.get(i).getText());
return new CustomSave(texts);}
/**
* Create a new custom EditText with hint
*/
private void addEdit(){
CustomEdit newEdit = new CustomEdit(this,editList.size());
layout.addView(newEdit,editList.size());
editList.add(newEdit);}
/**
* Create a new custom editText with text
* @param text
*/
private void addEdit(String text){
CustomEdit newEdit;
if(text==null) newEdit = new CustomEdit(this, editList.size());
else newEdit = new CustomEdit(this, editList.size(),text);
layout.addView(newEdit,editList.size());
editList.add(newEdit);}
}
activity_main.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/title"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="20dp"
android:text="Title"
android:gravity ="center"/>
<HorizontalScrollView
android:id="@+id/scroll1"
android:layout_below="@id/title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingStart="10dp"
android:paddingLeft="10dp">
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/layout"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<Button
android:id="@+id/add_button"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="+"/>
</LinearLayout>
</HorizontalScrollView>
</RelativeLayout>
CustomEdit.java :
public class CustomEdit extends RelativeLayout {
private EditText editText;
private Button closeButton;
private int indexNumber;
public CustomEdit(Context context, int indexNumber) {
super(context);
this.indexNumber =indexNumber;
init();
}
public CustomEdit(Context context, int indexNumber, String text){
super(context);
this.indexNumber=indexNumber;
init();
editText.setText(text);
}
public CustomEdit(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init();
}
public CustomEdit(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr){
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
init();
}
private void init(){
inflate(getContext(),R.layout.custom_edit_text,this);
editText = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.edit);
editText.setHint("EditText "+(indexNumber+1));
closeButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.close_button);
closeButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
((MainActivity)getContext()).closeEdit(indexNumber);
}
});
}
public String getText(){
return editText.getText().toString();
}
}
custom_edit_text.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="40dp">
<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/edit"
android:inputType="text"
android:hint="Element"
android:maxLength="30"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/close_button"
android:layout_width="20dp"
android:layout_height="20dp"
android:layout_alignRight="@id/edit"
android:layout_alignEnd="@id/edit"
android:layout_alignTop="@id/edit"
android:text="X"/>
</RelativeLayout>
CustomSave.java :
public class CustomSave {
public ArrayList<String> texts;
CustomSave(ArrayList<String> texts){
this.texts = texts;
}
}
Thank you.