I want to correlate two arrays (A and B) from a medical image. I expect a high correlation since they come from the same patient (acquired twice in the same session).
[rho, p] = corr(A(:), B(:))
gives me rho = 0.8321
but p = 0.1255
so the correlation is not significant.
I have read that an approach could be a bootstrap analysis and did something like:
rho_boot = bootstrp(1000,'corr',A,B)
resulting with a distribution of 1000 rho values.
The question is: can I consider mean(rho_boot(:)) my new rho value?
I have also read on mathworks that
(...)this evidence does not require any strong assumptions about the probability distribution of the correlation coefficient.
In fact, I have lost track of my p value.