Missing AmazonS3Client Bean when upgrading SpringCloud Finchley to RELEASE

Question

I recently upgraded my SpringCloud project from Brixton to Finchley and everything was working just fine. I was working on Finchley.SR2 and I had no problems, but whenever I upgrade my project to Finchley.RELEASE (and this is the only change I make), the project fails to start.

The reason is that the project could not find the AmazonS3Client Bean:

...Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0; 
nested exception is 
  org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: 
    No qualifying bean of type 'com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3Client' available: 
      expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. 
        Dependency annotations: {}

These are my previous relevant configurations and classes:

build.gradle

buildscript {
    ext {
        springBootVersion = '2.0.2.RELEASE'
    }

    ...

    dependencies {
        classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:${springBootVersion}")
        classpath('io.spring.gradle:dependency-management-plugin:1.0.5.RELEASE')
    }
}

apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'org.springframework.boot'
apply plugin: 'io.spring.dependency-management'
    
dependencyManagement {
    imports {
        mavenBom "org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-dependencies:Finchley.SR2"
    }
}

dependencies {
    ...
    compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web')
    compile('org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-aws')
    compile('org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-config'
    ...
}

...

S3Config.java (The class that creates the AmazonS3/AmazonS3Client Bean)

...

@Configuration
public class S3Config {

    @Bean
    public AmazonS3 amazonS3() {
        return AmazonS3ClientBuilder.standard()
                .withCredentials(new DefaultAWSCredentialsProviderChain())
                .build();
    }
}

StorageService (the class that fails to find the Bean)

...

@Service
public class StorageService {

    private final AmazonS3Client amazonS3Client;

    @Autowired
    public StorageService(AmazonS3Client amazonS3Client) {
        this.amazonS3Client = amazonS3Client;
    }

    ...
}

And this is the only change I make to the build.gradle file when upgrading to Finchley.Release:

dependencyManagement {
    imports {
        mavenBom "org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-dependencies:Finchley.RELEASE"
    }
}

I've tried looking for any missing library and tweaking all the configurations I can find, but none seem to take any effect.

This [implementation](https://gist.github.com/arthurportas/7b6e5ffb413a507fb84c#file-configuration-java) may help you to solve the problem. — Madushan Perera, Jun 26 '18 at 02:54
Thanks for the suggestion @Madushan Perera, but looking at the source code of the AmazonS3Client I noticed all the uses of an `AmazonS3Client` constructor are deprecated, so in the long term it may not be the best solution u_u — cavpollo, Jun 26 '18 at 16:34

cavpollo · Accepted Answer · 2019-10-02T15:48:07.323

After a brief talk with the Spring maintainers, a solution was found.

It seems I was at fault by assuming that a Bean of AmazonS3 should always be found as an AmazonS3Client Bean just because one implements the other. It was just pure luck that it worked on previous Spring versions.

The proper way to create an AmazonS3Client would be the following:

@Configuration
public class S3Config {

    @Bean
    public static AmazonS3Client amazonS3Client() {
        return (AmazonS3Client) AmazonS3ClientBuilder.standard()
                .withCredentials(new DefaultAWSCredentialsProviderChain())
                .build();
    }
}

Missing AmazonS3Client Bean when upgrading SpringCloud Finchley to RELEASE

1 Answers1