I'm trying to make a program that has a client, and intermediate host and a server. The client sends a packet to the host, the host sends it to the server and than the server sends a packet back to the host who sends it to the client. This should repeat 11 times. Here is my code:
public class SimpleEchoClient {
DatagramPacket sendPacket, receivePacket;
DatagramSocket sendReceiveSocket;
public SimpleEchoClient()
{
try {
sendReceiveSocket = new DatagramSocket();
} catch (SocketException se) { // Can't create the socket.
se.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
}
public byte[] createWriteByte() {
byte[] msg = new byte[100];
int position = 2;
Path path = Paths.get("test.txt");
String fileName = path.getFileName().toString();
//In datagrampackets, our data needs to be converted into bytes
msg = new byte[100];
msg[0] = 0x00;
msg[1] = 0x02;
for(int i=0; i<fileName.getBytes().length; i++) {
msg[position] = fileName.getBytes()[i];
position++;
}
msg[position] = 0x00;
String mode = "netascii";
position++;
for(int i = 0; i < mode.getBytes().length; i++) {
msg[position] = mode.getBytes()[i];
position++;
}
msg[position] = 0;
return msg;
}
public byte[] createReadByte() {
byte[] msg = new byte[100];
int position = 2;
Path path = Paths.get("test.txt");
String fileName = path.getFileName().toString();
//In datagrampackets, our data needs to be converted into bytes
msg = new byte[100];
msg[0] = 0x00;
msg[1] = 0x01;
for(int i=0; i<fileName.getBytes().length; i++) {
msg[position] = fileName.getBytes()[i];
position++;
}
msg[position] = 0x00;
String mode = "netascii";
position++;
for(int i = 0; i < mode.getBytes().length; i++) {
msg[position] = mode.getBytes()[i];
position++;
}
msg[position] = 0;
return msg;
}
public void sendAndReceive(boolean checkRead)
{
Path path = Paths.get("test.txt");
String fileName = path.getFileName().toString();
//In datagrampackets, our data needs to be converted into bytes
byte[] msg;
if(checkRead) {
msg = createReadByte();
checkRead = false;
}else{
msg = createWriteByte();
checkRead = true;
}
String str = new String(msg);
System.out.println(str);
System.out.println("Hello");
System.out.println(msg);
try {
sendPacket = new DatagramPacket(msg, msg.length,
InetAddress.getLocalHost(), 5000);
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
try {
sendReceiveSocket.send(sendPacket);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
sendReceiveSocket.close();
try {
Thread.sleep(5000);
} catch (InterruptedException e2) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e2.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("Client: Packet sent.\n");
//NOW TO RECEIVE THE DATA
DatagramSocket receiveSocket = null;
try {
receiveSocket = new DatagramSocket(5000);
} catch (SocketException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
byte data[] = new byte[4];
receivePacket = new DatagramPacket(data, data.length);
try {
// Block until a datagram is received via sendReceiveSocket.
receiveSocket.receive(receivePacket);
} catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
// Process the received datagram.
for(int j =0; j < data.length; j++) {
System.out.println(data[j] & 0xff);
}
// We're finished, so close the socket.
sendReceiveSocket.close();
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
boolean checkRead = true;
int count =0;
for(int i = 0; i<10; i++) {
System.out.println("Count:" + count);
SimpleEchoClient c = new SimpleEchoClient();
c.sendAndReceive(checkRead);
}
}
}
public class IntermediateHost {
DatagramSocket receiveFromClient, receiveFromServer;
DatagramPacket receiveClientPack, sendClientPacket, receiveServerPacket, sendServerPacket;
public IntermediateHost() {
try {
receiveFromClient = new DatagramSocket(5000);
} catch (SocketException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void receiveAndEcho() {
byte [] b = new byte[100];
//When we receive the packet we need to store it in a datagrampacket which is initally empty
receiveClientPack = new DatagramPacket(b, b.length);
InetAddress ip = null;
try {
receiveFromClient.receive(receiveClientPack);
ip = InetAddress.getByName("localhost");
} catch (IOException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
String message = new String(b);
System.out.println(message);
System.out.println(b);
int port = 3001;
sendClientPacket = new DatagramPacket(b, b.length, ip, port);
try {
receiveFromClient.send(sendClientPacket);
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
receiveFromClient.close();
//SEND BACK TO THE CLIENT
try {
Thread.sleep(5000);
receiveFromServer = new DatagramSocket(3001);
} catch (InterruptedException | SocketException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
byte [] b1 = new byte[4];
//When we receive the packet we need to store it in a datagrampacket which is initally empty
receiveServerPacket = new DatagramPacket(b1, b1.length);
//This method will wait for the incoming packet and it will copy all values from that packet
//into receiveClientPack..so at this point the byte array will not be empty
try{
receiveFromServer.receive(receiveServerPacket);
}catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
for(int i =0;i < b1.length; i++) {
System.out.println(b1[i] & 0xff);
}
InetAddress ip1 = null;
try {
ip1 = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
int port1 = 5000;
sendServerPacket = new DatagramPacket(b1, b1.length, ip1, port1);
try {
receiveFromServer.send(sendServerPacket);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
receiveFromServer.close();
try {
Thread.sleep(10000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
while(true) {
IntermediateHost inter = new IntermediateHost();
inter.receiveAndEcho();
}
}
}
public class SimpleEchoServer {
DatagramPacket sendPacket, receivePacket;
DatagramSocket sendSocket, receiveSocket;
public SimpleEchoServer()
{
try {
sendSocket = new DatagramSocket();
receiveSocket = new DatagramSocket(3001);
} catch (SocketException se) {
se.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
}
public byte[] sendBackRead() {
byte [] bytesToSend = new byte[4];
bytesToSend[0] = 0x00;
bytesToSend[1] = 0x03;
bytesToSend[2] = 0x00;
bytesToSend[3] = 0x01;
return bytesToSend;
}
public byte[] sendBackWrite() {
byte [] bytesToSend = new byte[4];
bytesToSend[0] = 0x00;
bytesToSend[1] = 0x04;
bytesToSend[2] = 0x00;
bytesToSend[3] = 0x00;
return bytesToSend;
}
public boolean checkRead(byte[] msg) {
if(msg[1] == 1) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
public boolean checkWrite(byte[] msg) {
if(msg[1] == 2) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
public void receiveAndEcho() throws UnknownHostException
{
byte data[] = new byte[100];
receivePacket = new DatagramPacket(data, data.length);
System.out.println("Server: Waiting for Packet.\n");
try {
System.out.println("Waiting..."); // so we know we're waiting
receiveSocket.receive(receivePacket);
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.print("IO Exception: likely:");
System.out.println("Receive Socket Timed Out.\n" + e);
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
boolean checkRead = checkRead(data);
boolean checkWrite = checkWrite(data);
String message = new String(data);
System.out.println(message);
receiveSocket.close();
// Slow things down (wait 5 seconds)
try {
Thread.sleep(5000);
} catch (InterruptedException e ) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
byte[] bytesToSend = null;
System.out.println(data[1]);
if(checkRead) {
bytesToSend = sendBackWrite();
}else if(checkWrite) {
bytesToSend = sendBackRead();
}
for(int i =0;i < bytesToSend.length; i++) {
System.out.println(bytesToSend[i] & 0xff);
}
InetAddress ip = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
sendPacket = new DatagramPacket(bytesToSend, bytesToSend.length,
ip, 3001);
// Send the datagram packet to the client via the send socket.
try {
sendSocket.send(sendPacket);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
System.out.println("Server: packet sent");
// We're finished, so close the sockets.
sendSocket.close();
receiveSocket.close();
}
public static void main( String args[] ) throws UnknownHostException
{
while(true) {
SimpleEchoServer c = new SimpleEchoServer();
c.receiveAndEcho();
}
}
}
Now this code works if I were to only send one packet to the host, which sends to the server which returns another packet to the client from the host. However when I try to send more than one packet I get an error. To send more than one packet I basically create a loop in the main that simply calls the methods 11 times and i place a while loop in the server and host to have it running continuously in order to wait for packets. To see it run once, just eliminate the while loops in the main function of all three classes.
Any help as to how I can fix this error is greatly appreciated! Thanks!
