Extracting value using common_schema not working for nested JSON

Question

I have a DB field called data of type is MEDIUMTEXT, which stores values in JSON format. I'm using extract_json_value method from common_schema.

When JSON is not nested, it works fine. For example, when applications_data table's data field is

{
  "key": "value"
}

This query works fine:

SELECT data into @json from applications_data;
SELECT common_schema.extract_json_value(@json, 'key') as result;

and gives result: key

However, when the data field is a nested JSON, it fails. For example, JSON is:

{
  "key": {
    "overview": "sample"
  }
}

Using the same query as above and result is empty, not NULL:

Can you add an example of the nested JSON, the query that you are trying to execute and the expected result?. — wchiquito, Jan 05 '18 at 05:24
@wchiquito edited the question. Please let me know if you need more information. Thank you — baqx0r, Jan 06 '18 at 06:57

wchiquito · Accepted Answer · 2018-01-07T10:29:20.473

Remember:

extract_json_value

...

This function internally relies on json_to_xml(): it first converts the JSON data to XML, then uses ExtractValue to apply XPath.

...

and

ExtractValue(xml_frag, xpath_expr)

...

If no matching text node is found for the expression (including the implicit /text())—for whatever reason, as long as xpath_expr is valid, and xml_frag consists of elements which are properly nested and closed—an empty string is returned. No distinction is made between a match on an empty element and no match at all. This is by design.

If you need to determine whether no matching element was found in xml_frag or such an element was found but contained no child text nodes, you should test the result of an expression that uses the XPath count() function.

...

Test:

mysql> SET @`json` := '
    '> {
    '>   "key": {
    '>     "overview": "sample"
    '>   }
    '> }
    '> ';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT 
    ->   common_schema.extract_json_value(@`json`, 'key') AS result0,
    ->   common_schema.extract_json_value(@`json`, count('key')) AS result1,
    ->   common_schema.extract_json_value(@`json`, 'key/overview') AS result2,
    ->   common_schema.extract_json_value(@`json`, count('key/overview')) AS result3;
+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| result0 | result1 | result2 | result3 |
+---------+---------+---------+---------+
|         | 1       | sample  | 1       |
+---------+---------+---------+---------+
1 row in set (0.03 sec)

Extracting value using common_schema not working for nested JSON

1 Answers1