I am trying to get some data of a print job using Print Spooler API in C#. To do that, I used following code snippet. (error handlings are removed)
public static int GetJobInfo(string printerUncName, int jobId)
{
var printerInfo2 = new PrinterInfo2();
var pHandle = new IntPtr();
var defaults = new PrinterDefaults();
try
{
//Open a handle to the printer
bool ok = OpenPrinter(printerUncName, out pHandle, IntPtr.Zero);
//Here we determine the size of the data we to be returned
//Passing in 0 for the size will force the function to return the size of the data requested
int actualDataSize = 0;
GetJobs(pHandle, jobId, 2, IntPtr.Zero, 0, ref actualDataSize);
int err = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
if (err == 122)// ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER
{
if (actualDataSize > 0)
{
//Allocate memory to the size of the data requested
IntPtr printerData = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(actualDataSize);
//Retrieve the actual information this time
GetJobs(pHandle, jobId, 2, printerData, actualDataSize, ref actualDataSize);
//Marshal to our structure
printerInfo2 = (PrinterInfo2)Marshal.PtrToStructure(printerData, typeof(PrinterInfo2));
//We've made the conversion, now free up that memory
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(printerData);
}
}
}
finally
{
//Always close the handle to the printer
ClosePrinter(pHandle);
}
}
(taken from https://stackoverflow.com/a/3283918/3079364)
To parse the pointer(printerData) returns from GetJobs, I use the following class.
public struct PrinterInfo2
{
public uint JobID;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
public string ServerName;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
public string PrinterName;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
public string ShareName;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
public string PortName;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
public string DriverName;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
public string Comment;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
public string Location;
public IntPtr DevMode;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
public string SepFile;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
public string PrintProcessor;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
public string Datatype;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
public string Parameters;
public IntPtr SecurityDescriptor;
public uint Attributes;
public uint Priority;
public uint DefaultPriority;
public uint StartTime;
public uint UntilTime;
public uint Status;
public uint Jobs;
public uint AveragePpm;
}
The line (PrinterInfo2)Marshal.PtrToStructure(printerData, typeof(PrinterInfo2)); returns following object. I am not familiar with Windows apis ands dlls. Probably I am doing something wrong at creating parser class. How can I return a meaningful info from PtrToStructure method ?
EDIT: GetJobs definition
[DllImport("winspool.drv", SetLastError = true, EntryPoint = "GetJobA", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
public static extern bool GetJobs(
IntPtr printerHandle,
int jobId,
int Level,
IntPtr printerData,
int bufferSize,
ref int printerDataSize);
EDIT 2:
I applied NetMage's solution but it did not returned the correct number of PagesPrinted and TotalPages too. (It returned PagesPrinted = 2, TotalPages = 0 where it supposed to be PagesPrinted = 1, TotalPages = 2) Then I realized that WMI gives the same numbers when I run the following code snippet.
string searchQuery = "SELECT * FROM Win32_PrintJob";
ManagementObjectSearcher searchPrintJobs = new ManagementObjectSearcher(searchQuery);
ManagementObjectCollection prntJobCollection = searchPrintJobs.Get();
foreach (ManagementObject prntJob in prntJobCollection)
{
char[] splitArr = new char[1];
splitArr[0] = Convert.ToChar(",");
string prnterName = jobName.Split(splitArr)[0];
int prntJobID = Convert.ToInt32(jobName.Split(splitArr)[1]);
string documentName = prntJob.Properties["Document"].Value.ToString();
UInt32 jobSatus = (UInt32)prntJob.Properties["StatusMask"].Value;
UInt32 pagesPrinted = (UInt32)prntJob.Properties["PagesPrinted"].Value;
UInt32 totalPages = (UInt32)prntJob.Properties["TotalPages"].Value;
}