How to open rabbitmq in browser using docker container?

Question

This was probably asked already, but so far I can't find any detailed explanation at all, and the existing documentation seems as if it was written for some kind on psychic who supposed to know everything.

As per this manual, I added the container

docker run -d --hostname my-rabbit --name some-rabbit rabbitmq:latest

Then I checked it to receive the container ip

docker inspect some-rabbit

Checked ports with

docker ps

And tried to connect in the browser with this formula

https://{container-ip}:{port}

It did't work.

Am I'm doing something wrong, or maybe I am supposed to add something additional, like a container for apache or other stuff?

EDIT

As I understand, after creating some-rabbit container, now I need to run Dockerfile to create image? (This whole thing is confusing to me). How am I supposed to do that? I mean, I saw command docker build -f /path/to/a/Dockerfile but if for example I placed the Dockerfile in second path D:\Docker\rabbitmq, how I supposed to get there? (the path doesn't seems to be recognized)

score 187 · Accepted Answer · edited May 13 '21 at 18:21

187

You are using the wrong image which doesn't have the rabbitmq_management plugin enabled. Change rabbitmq:latest to rabbitmq:management.

On dockerhub they are using the command:

docker run -d --hostname my-rabbit --name some-rabbit rabbitmq:3-management

If you want to go to the UI on localhost:15672 make sure to expose the port by adding -p 15672:15672 to the above command.

The management image is just the rabbitmq latest image with the management plugin enabled. Here is the dockerfile for rabbitmq:management

FROM rabbitmq

RUN rabbitmq-plugins enable --offline rabbitmq_management

EXPOSE 15671 15672

edited May 13 '21 at 18:21

danronmoon

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answered Nov 14 '17 at 16:07

yamenk

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Still unclear with the Dockerfile, how I supposed to run it at all? I mean, it supposed to be `docker build -f [path]` but for example I placed it in D:\Docker\rabbitmq\ and here Dockerfile. It seems that I am unable to find it – Olegs Jasjko Nov 15 '17 at 08:20
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@OlegsJasjko Don't build the dockerfile. I just posted it to show you the difference between the `rabbitmq` image and `rabbitmq:management` image. If you want to access UI, just run `rabbitmq:3-management` instead of `rabbitmq:3-latest`. The management image is already built on dockerhub – yamenk Nov 15 '17 at 08:47
Hm, then I still have a problem. I removed previous container, added new one with -management. Checked if it is started and tried to open localhost:15672 (default port as I understand) and nope, nothing happened, can't open this link – Olegs Jasjko Nov 15 '17 at 08:55
1

@OlegsJasjko If you want to use `localhost` make sure to expose the port by adding `-p 15672:15672`, then you can connect to `localhost:15672`. Otherwise, use `:15672` – yamenk Nov 15 '17 at 08:58
2

Recreated container with port (is there a way to add port to existing one?) and yep, now it works on localhost:15672. But for some reason, it didn't worked with container-ip, could you please add to yours answer words about port? (will accept it anyway, but still it will be more full then) – Olegs Jasjko Nov 15 '17 at 09:03
maybe management plugin is not enable in your container. so just do this command: `docker exec [CONTAINER_NAME] rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management` – Iman Aug 25 '21 at 13:31

score 66 · Answer 2 · edited Jun 09 '19 at 07:34

66

First off, you need the management image (eg. rabbitmq:3-management) to access it through the browser. If your docker is running locally, then you should be able to access it by navigating to http://localhost:{port} or http://127.0.0.1:{port} (15672 by default).

Here is an example of a simple docker-compose.yml:

version: "3"
services:
 rabbitmq:
    image: "rabbitmq:3-management"
    ports:
      - "5672:5672"
      - "15672:15672"
    volumes:
      - 'rabbitmq_data:/data'

volumes:
  rabbitmq_data:

After starting the container, Rabbitmq is now accessible at http://127.0.0.1:15672. The default username and password should be guest:guest. More details here.

edited Jun 09 '19 at 07:34

kuzdu

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answered Nov 14 '17 at 16:09

twoTimesAgnew

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This is not a dockerfile... it's a docker-compose file and the format is not correct. – Gonçalo Jan 03 '19 at 18:04
This worked for me although I had to use localhost rather than 127.0.0.1 – John Hunt Jun 16 '20 at 10:47

score 59 · Answer 3 · edited Mar 30 '20 at 14:45

59

Better to expose all three ports (5672, 5673, 15672).

docker run -d --name some-rabbit -p 5672:5672 -p 5673:5673 -p 15672:15672 rabbitmq:3-management

Then you may browse, http://localhost:15672/ with the credentials "guest" for both the username and the password.

edited Mar 30 '20 at 14:45

Dean Gurvitz

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answered Jul 03 '19 at 05:30

Isuru Amarathunga

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For me this worked because I just had rabbitmq without management plugin – Mahmood Hussain Oct 05 '22 at 06:52

score 25 · Answer 4 · answered Oct 04 '19 at 07:07

if you launched rabbitmq by using somthing like:

docker run -d --name some-rabbit -p 4369:4369 -p 5671:5671 -p 5672:5672 -p 15672:15672 rabbitmq

then you can enable its management plugins while that container runs using the following command:

docker container exec -it some-rabbit rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

and the management GUI is running on http://localhost:15672 For management GUI

username: guest

password: guest

score 7 · Answer 5 · answered May 25 '22 at 00:13

7

In the current version (20.10.12), I had to pull the latest management plugin enabled image using:

docker pull rabbitmq:management

Then run with the command (this command does both, pull & run):

docker run -p 15672:15672 -p 5672:5672 --name rabbit-image-name rabbitmq:management

Navigate to: http://localhost:15672/

It worked!

Make sure you stop the other container images before starting this one.

answered May 25 '22 at 00:13

Usman Afzal

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After navigating to this URL, I am getting the RabbitMQ login page, But Its showing PAGE UNRESPONSIVE error. any idea or solution why?? – Binni kumari Jun 27 '22 at 09:26

score 5 · Answer 6 · answered Jan 03 '19 at 18:10

5

The compose would be like

version: '3'
services:
  rabbitmq:
    image: rabbitmq:management
    ports:
      - '5672:5672'
      - '15672:15672'
    volumes:
      - rabbitmq_data

answered Jan 03 '19 at 18:10

Gonçalo

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alif · Answer 7 · 2020-03-17T01:30:59.047

4

Instead of http://localhost:15672 you would want to use the ip that your docker instance is running on. On windows run:

ipconfig

Use the ip address as highlighted below:

Then try http://10.0.75.1:{your-rabbitmq-port}

edited Mar 17 '20 at 01:30

answered Feb 05 '20 at 05:19

alif

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score 2 · Answer 8 · answered Jan 06 '21 at 15:43

I use the following command And in that I defined the username and password I also exposed ports 5673 and 15673 You need to enter your username and password

docker run -d --name same-rabbit \
--hostname my-rabbit \
-e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=USERNAME \
-e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=PASSWORD \
-v /home/USER/rabbitmq/:/var/lib/rabbitmq \
-p 5673:5672 \
-p 15673:15672 \
rabbitmq:management

You can also use the following docker compose

version: '3.3'
services:
    rabbitmq:
        container_name: same-rabbit
        environment:
            - RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=USERNAME
            - RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=PASSWORD
        volumes:
            - '/home/USER/rabbitmq/:/var/lib/rabbitmq'
        ports:
            - '5673:5672'
            - '15673:15672'
        image: 'rabbitmq:management'

score 1 · Answer 9 · answered Apr 14 '22 at 10:08

FROM rabbitmq:3.8-management
RUN rabbitmq-plugins enable --offline rabbitmq_mqtt rabbitmq_federation_management rabbitmq_stomp
WORKDIR /usr/src/app
ENV RABBITMQ_ERLANG_COOKIE: 'secret cookie here'
VOLUME ~/.docker-conf/rabbitmq/data/:/var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia/
EXPOSE 5672 15672

docker build . -t rabbit-mq
docker run -it -p 5672:5672 -p 15672:15672 rabbit-mq

score 0 · Answer 10 · answered Dec 13 '18 at 12:31

In my case I could access the UI of RabbitMQ for several days but some day it suddenly stop working and I can't access it anymore.

After some investigation the source of this problem was found. It was the main service of docker that somehow stopped.

So if you could access the UI and after some time you couldn't, go to your task manager and search for Docker.Service to see if it is running, as you can see in the below picture.

If you don't see it, you should run it manually. In my case I have it on my desktop it is called "Docker for Windows".

score 0 · Answer 11 · answered Jun 29 '19 at 04:02

I see some useful answer, but none as mentioned how to access the server (rabbitmq) using container's ip-address. For people looking for this solution...

Make sure you have your rabbitmq image running on a container run: docker inspect
[container-id] and scroll down to find the container's ip-address.
add routing to contain's ip-address see `<

: github-issues

score 0 · Answer 12 · answered Jul 30 '21 at 07:27

0

Please try with version 3, also the article below works on me after giving painstaking trials with 3.8

https://blog.devgenius.io/rabbitmq-with-docker-on-windows-in-30-minutes-172e88bb0808

answered Jul 30 '21 at 07:27

Chamath Jeevan

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earthling paul · Answer 13 · 2022-02-26T07:43:35.907

With Java you may use the lib Testcontainers RabbitMQ Module. An example to bootstrap using Scala:

  val rabbitMQContainer = new RabbitMQContainer("rabbitmq:management")
  rabbitMQContainer.start()
  if (os == "mac os x") Process(s"open ${rabbitMQContainer.getHttpUrl}").!

and then login with guest:guest

Full example: https://github.com/pbernet/akka_streams_tutorial/blob/master/src/main/scala/alpakka/amqp/AmqpEcho.scala

How to open rabbitmq in browser using docker container?

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