In my Rails app, I managed to stream large CSV files directly from Postgres based on solutions mentioned in this SO post. My working code looks somewhat like so:
query = <A Long SQL Query String>
response.headers["Cache-Control"] = "no-cache"
response.headers["Content-Type"] = "text/csv; charset=utf-8"
response.headers["Content-Disposition"] =
%(attachment; filename="#{csv_filename}")
response.headers["Last-Modified"] = Time.now.ctime.to_s
conn = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.raw_connection
conn.copy_data("COPY (#{query}) TO STDOUT WITH (FORMAT CSV, HEADER TRUE, FORCE_QUOTE *, ESCAPE E'\\\\');") do
while row = conn.get_copy_data
response.stream.write row
end
end
response.stream.close
end
Some of the columns (VARCHAR
) being queried have values as either English or Chinese strings. The CSV file resulting from the above code doesn’t show the Chinese characters as is. Instead, I get something like this:
大大 文文
Am I supposed to change the way I’m using the copy_data
function, or is there something I could do to the CSV file to solve this? I’ve tried saving the file as UTF-8 .txt
file, as well as trying the convert_to
function mentioned in the copy_data
documentation, but to no avail.