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I'm learning Polymer. I'm unable to figure the code to "post" using <iron-ajax>. I'm using an online testing API (https://reqres.in/), and I should receive this response back with status code 200:

{"token": "QpwL5tke4Pnpja7X"}".

I couldn't find a tutorial to show a POST example. I have been searching online for the past 24 hours, but everything is about GET and not POST.

If anyone familiar with <iron-ajax> could review my code and help me get it to work or figure out how to write the correct code, it would be very helpful for a beginner like me.

  1. Is my code correct with the body property?
  2. Is the response the 200 status code or the token?

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    <link rel="import" href="../bower_components/polymer/polymer-element.html">
    <link rel="import" href="shared-styles.html">
    <link rel="import" href="../bower_components/polymer/polymer.html">
    <link rel="import" href="../bower_components/iron-ajax/iron-ajax.html">
    
    <dom-module id="my-view2">
      <!--test using this data: {
          "email": "peter@klaven",
          "password": "cityslicka"
      }-->
      <template>
        <iron-ajax>
            auto 
            method="post"
            url="https://reqres.in/api/login"
            handle-as="json"
            content-type="application/json"
            body =[{"email": "peter@klaven", "password": "cityslicka"}]
            on-response={{handleResponse}}
    
        </iron-ajax>
    
        <!--Handle response-->
        <p> response handling code goes here, how to show the response from the server here?</p>
        <p> It should show: {"token": "QpwL5tke4Pnpja7X"} </p>
        <div>
        <p> {{handleResponse}} </p>
        </div>
      </template>
    
      <script>
        class MyView2 extends Polymer.Element {
          static get is() { return 'my-view2'}; 
    
          static get proporties() {
            return {
              handleResponse: {
                type: Object,
                notify: true,
                readOnly: true 
              }
            };
          }
        }
    
        window.customElements.define(MyView2.is, MyView2);
      </script>
    </dom-module>
    
tony19
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Marco
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1 Answers1

3
  • Your HTML is malformed (perhaps a copy-paste typo?). The iron-ajax's attributes should be inside the opening tag like this:

    <iron-ajax
      auto
      method="post"
      ...
    >
    </iron-ajax>
    
  • You probably meant to bind the handleResponse property to <iron-ajax>.lastResponse, which contains the response to the AJAX request.

    <iron-ajax last-response={{handleResponse}} ...>
    

    Note that the binding of <p>{{handleResponse}}</p> would render the response object as [object Object]. If you want to see the response contents, you'll have to use a computed binding that returns a string (e.g., with JSON.stringify()) like this:

    // <template>
    <p>json(handleResponse)</p>
    
    // <script>
    class XFoo extends Polymer.Element {
      ...
      json(obj) {
        return JSON.stringify(obj);
      }
    }
    
  • The attribute value of <iron-ajax>.body should be single-quoted like this:

    <iron-ajax body='[{"foo": "bar"}]'>
    

The full example should look something like this:

<dom-module id="x-foo">
  <template>
    <iron-ajax
              auto
              method="post"
              url="//httpbin.org/post"
              body='[{"foo": "{{foo}}"}]'
              handle-as="json"
              content-type="application/json"
              last-response="{{lastResponse}}"
              >
    </iron-ajax>
    <pre>[[json(lastResponse)]]</pre>
  </template>
  <script>
    class XFoo extends Polymer.Element {
      static get is() { return 'x-foo'; }

      static get properties() {
        return {
          foo: {
            type: String,
            value: 'bar'
          }
        }
      }

      json(obj) {
        return JSON.stringify(obj, null, 2);
      }
    }
    customElements.define(XFoo.is, XFoo);
  </script>
</dom-module>

demo

tony19
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  • My goodness that was such a complete and excellent answer. Thank you so much. I couldn't ask for better detailed answer. Cheers. – Marco Jun 06 '17 at 13:43
  • @Marco no problem :) – tony19 Jun 06 '17 at 18:59
  • Can you extend your generosity for one more question? Could you help me with this issue https://stackoverflow.com/questions/44459901/polymer-iron-ajax-get-method-retrieving-result-from-an-expressjs-route-returning – Marco Jun 10 '17 at 02:31