Implementing RPC client with kombu for rabbitmq and it's direct reply-to feature

Question

I'm implementing an rpc framework with kombu to be used with rabbit I want to use rabbitmq's direct reply-to feature but I can't find a way to implement it with kombu.

The client need to consume on 'amq.rabbitmq.reply-to' queue before producing it's message and producer and consumer should use the same channel. I also need to use producer pool (or some sort of connection pool) because clients are created in a threaded environment.

So far I have this code, rabbitmq won't complain about no producer with PRECONDITION error (If I remove the consumer part, it does complain), but the producer won't produce anything!

class KombuRpcClient(RpcClientBase):
    def __init__(self, params):
        self.future = Queue.Queue()
        self.logger = logger
        if isinstance(params, RpcConnectionProperties):
            self.rpc_connection_properties = params
        else:
            self.rpc_connection_properties = RpcConnectionProperties(
                host=params.get('host'),
                port=5672,
                username=params.get('username'),
                password=params.get('password'),
                vhost=params.get('vhost') if params.has_key('vhost') else '/'
            )
        self.amqp_url = self.rpc_connection_properties.get_kombu_transport_url('pyamqp')
        self.reply_queue = KombuQueue('direct_reply', exchange=default_exchange, routing_key='amq.rabbitmq.reply-to')

    def call(self, exchange, key, msg, no_response=False, timeout=5):
        connection = Connection(self.amqp_url)
        if exchange is not None:
            key = exchange + ':' + key
        with producers_pool[connection].acquire(block=True) as producer:
            with producer.channel.Consumer(queues=[self.reply_queue], no_ack=True, callbacks=[self._on_message],
                                           accept=['ujson']) as consumer:
                producer.publish(
                    msg,
                    exchange=default_exchange,
                    routing_key=key,
                    immediate=True,
                    serializer='ujson', reply_to=self.reply_queue.routing_key)
                consumer.consume()
                pass
        res = self.future.get(block=True, timeout=timeout)
        print res

    def cast(self, exchange, key, msg):
        pass

    def _on_message(self, body, message):
        print body
        self.future.put(body)

score 3 · Accepted Answer · answered May 14 '17 at 11:14

With a little help from from wireshark I realised that sometimes rabbitmq responds with that PRECONDITION error but kombu won't raise the exception, and I don't know why! Anyway, this code is working now:

class KombuRpcClient(RpcClientBase):
    def __init__(self, params):
        self.future = Queue.Queue()
        self.logger = logger
        if isinstance(params, RpcConnectionProperties):
            self.rpc_connection_properties = params
        else:
            self.rpc_connection_properties = RpcConnectionProperties(
                host=params.get('host'),
                port=5672,
                username=params.get('username'),
                password=params.get('password'),
                vhost=params.get('vhost') if params.has_key('vhost') else '/'
            )
        self.amqp_url = self.rpc_connection_properties.get_kombu_transport_url('pyamqp')
        self.reply_queue = KombuQueue('amq.rabbitmq.reply-to', exchange=default_exchange, routing_key='amq.rabbitmq.reply-to')

    def call(self, exchange, key, msg, no_response=False, timeout=5):
        connection = Connection(self.amqp_url)
        if exchange is not None:
            key = exchange + ':' + key

        with producers_pool[connection].acquire(block=True) as producer:
            consumer = producer.channel.Consumer(queues=[self.reply_queue], no_ack=True, auto_declare=True,
                                callbacks=[self._on_message], accept=['ujson'])
            consumer.consume(no_ack=True)
            producer.publish(msg,
                             serializer='ujson',
                             exchange=default_exchange,
                             routing_key=key,
                             reply_to='amq.rabbitmq.reply-to')
            consumer.connection.drain_events()
            res = self.future.get(block=True, timeout=timeout)
            response = Response()
            response.body = res
            return res

    def cast(self, exchange, key, msg):
        connection = Connection(self.amqp_url)
        if exchange is not None:
            key = exchange + ':' + key
        with producers_pool[connection].acquire(block=True) as producer:
            producer.publish(msg,
                             serializer='ujson',
                             exchange=default_exchange,
                             routing_key=key)

    def _on_message(self, body, message):
        print body
        self.future.put(body)

BTW: sorry about variable names, this is supposed to replace an old stomp rpc client so I had to keep the names for compatibility

Implementing RPC client with kombu for rabbitmq and it's direct reply-to feature

1 Answers1