How can i get file_path of telegram bot

Question

I have a telegram bot webhook message like

{  
   "update_id":236420475,
   "message":{  
      "message_id":26577,
      "from":{  
         "id":xxxxxxxx,
         "first_name":"DB",
         "last_name":"Ks",
         "username":"xxxxxxxx"
      },
      "chat":{  
         "id":193044649,
         "first_name":"DB",
         "last_name":"Ks",
         "username":"xxxxxxxx",
         "type":"private"
      },
      "date":1493266832,
      "voice":{  
         "duration":2,
         "mime_type":"audio/ogg",
         "file_id":"AwADBQADBAADQKMIVC978KStO6ZhAg",
         "file_size":7532
      }
   }
}

From the telegram bot API documentation there is a file_path specified for downloading the file. How can i get the file_path or any API for getting file_path by using file_id?

@anatol For downloading the audio file. I need to convert it for a text message. — joe, Apr 27 '17 at 07:20

score 9 · Answer 1 · answered May 23 '18 at 16:51

You can download a file in 2 steps:

call getFile() , in response you will be given a response as Alexey Shablowski has shown above where a file_path is returned with the response value
use this file path to call their file-downloading endpoint.

Ex. let's say, your bot auth token: 1234:abcd and file_id: 'xyz890'

getFile request:

https://api.telegram.org/bot1234:abcd/getFile?file_id=xyz890

response:

   {
      "ok": true,
      "result": 
        {
           "file_id": "xyz890",
           "file_size": 911,
           "file_path": "photos/file_name.jpg" 
         }
    }

Now get the file_path string value and construct your full downloadable link:

https://api.telegram.org/file/bot1234:abcd/photos/file_name.jpg

API detail

score 2 · Answer 2 · answered Apr 27 '17 at 07:33

2

You should try to do that by getFile method, which returnes a File object. Just get file_path field from File and use it.

answered Apr 27 '17 at 07:33

anatol

1,680
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score 2 · Answer 3 · answered May 04 '18 at 22:33

2

It's simple:

request:

https://api.telegram.org/bot<token>/getFile?file_id=<file_id>

response:

{
  "ok": true,
  "result": {
    "file_id": "---",
    "file_size": 999,
    "file_path": "photos/file_59.jpg" <<--- file_path
  }
}

answered May 04 '18 at 22:33

Alexey Shablowski

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1
6

How can i get file_path of telegram bot

3 Answers3

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