You would need to run an individual DROP statement for each table.
We can query information_schema.tables to get a list of tables...
SELECT t.table_schema, t.table_name
FROM information_schema.tables t
WHERE t.table_name = 'tablename_i_want_to_drop'
AND t.table_schema NOT IN ('mysql','information_schema','performance_schema')
ORDER BY t.table_schema, t.table_name
And we can use an expression instead of the columns ...
SELECT CONCAT('DROP TABLE `',t.table_schema,'`.`',t.table_name,'` ;') AS `-- stmt`
FROM ...
Then we can take that resultset and save it, and execute the statements from a script. The MySQL command line client allows us to source a script...
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/mysql-batch-commands.html
The client you are using may have a similar feature, to execute a script. Or somehow copy the resultset and paste that into a query window.
In a MySQL stored program, we could run that same query (to get a list of tables), and then loop those (using a CURSOR), and PREPARE, EXECUTE and DEALLOCATE PREPARE to execute "drop table" statements. That's an option, but for a one time shot, creating the script would be easier.