34

I'm trying to tidy up my code a little, and Single is looking like a good choice for me as I'm doing something that will only ever emit one result.

I'm having an issue though as I was using flatMapIterable previously to take my response (a list) and do something on each item. I'm not seeing how I can achieve this with Single.

getListOfItems()
.flatMapIterable(items -> items)
.flatMap(item -> doSomethingWithItem())
.toList()

This works fine if getListOfItems is returning an Observable but if I try and make it return a Single, then I can't do flatMapIterable and can't see an alternative, any ideas?

spO_oks
  • 398
  • 1
  • 3
  • 9

6 Answers6

63

flattenAsObservable should do the trick, it will map Single success value to Iterable (list), and emit each item of the list as an Observable.

  getListOfItems()
            .flattenAsObservable(new Function<Object, Iterable<?>>() {
                @Override
                public Iterable<?> apply(@NonNull Object o) throws Exception {
                    return toItems(o);
                }
            })
            .flatMap(item -> doSomethingWithItem())
            .toList()
akarnokd
  • 69,132
  • 14
  • 157
  • 192
yosriz
  • 10,147
  • 2
  • 24
  • 38
15

Building on the answer from yosriz, this is what I ended up with in Kotlin

getListOfItems()
        .flattenAsObservable { it }
        .flatMap { doSomethingWithItem(it) }
        .toList()

The same can be achieved using Kotlin's map, depending on your preference:

getListOfItems()
        .map { items ->
            items.map {
                doSomethingWithItem(it)
            }
        }
Sebastian
  • 2,896
  • 23
  • 36
  • 2
    In Kotlin you can even write `getListOfItems().map { items -> items.map { doSomethingWithItem(it) }` While the first `map` is from RxJava and operates on the stream emission, the second one is from Kotlin and operates on the Iterable. – Peter F Sep 14 '18 at 12:06
4

You can convert Single to Observable by using operator toObservable()

It will look like this:

getListOfItems()
    .toObservable()
    .flatMapIterable(items -> items)
    .flatMap(item -> doSomethingWithItem())
    .toList()
TermLog
  • 81
  • 3
2

I've made something like this

@Override
public Single<List<String>> getAvailablePaths() {
        return mongoClient.rxFind("t_polygons", new JsonObject())
                            .toObservable()
                            .flatMapIterable(list -> list)
                            .map(json -> json.getString("path"))
                            .filter(Objects::nonNull)
                            .toList()
                            .toSingle();
    }
b3lowster
  • 415
  • 1
  • 6
  • 18
0

Another way to do it is by using flatMapPublisher and Flowable::fromIterable

getListOfItems()
    .flatMapPublisher(Flowable::fromIterable)
    .flatMap(item -> doSomethingWithItem())
    .toList()
kosev
  • 2,125
  • 1
  • 20
  • 18
0
getListOfItems()
  .flattenAsObservable { it }
  .flatMapSingle { getSingleDoSomeThing(it) }
  .toList()
최봉재
  • 4,039
  • 3
  • 16
  • 21