Quotes from the Grok Custom Patterns Docs (RTFM):
First, you can use the Oniguruma syntax for named capture which will
let you match a piece of text and save it as a field:
(?<field_name>the pattern here)
...
Alternately, you can create a custom patterns file.
- Create a directory called patterns with a file in it called extra (the file name doesn’t matter, but name it meaningfully for yourself)
- In that file, write the pattern you need as the pattern name, a space, then the regexp for that pattern.
So you could create a pattern file that contained the line:
CUST_DATE %{MONTH} %{MONTHDAY} %{TIME}
Then use the patterns_dir setting in this plugin to tell logstash
where your custom patterns directory is.
filter {
grok {
patterns_dir => ["./patterns"]
match => { "message" => "%{CUST_DATE:datestamp}" }
}
}
Would result in the field:
datestamp => "Jul 26 09:46:37"