Yes, it seems you can.
I found this page. I'm not sure how advanced these regexes are, but it says it's "high-performance". You'd have to test if it supports anything more than "regular expressions".
The Text Analytics & Sentiment Analysis Connector in version 1.5.2.7 of QVSource and later contains a new RegEx option which allows you to run high performace RegEx find and replace operations from your QlikView and Qlik Sense load scripts.
It gives the following code example:
Tickets:
load
* from
QVDs\ZenDesk_Tickets.qvd (qvd);
Params:
load
'RegEx' as api,
'((http|ftp|https):\/\/[\w\-_]+(\.[\w\-_]+)+([\w\-\.,@?^=%&:/~\+#]*[\w\-\@?^=%&/~\+#])?)' as regEx,
ZenDesk_Ticket_id as rowKey,
ZenDesk_Ticket_description as text
resident Tickets;
store Params into params.txt (txt);
TextAnalyserV2_SimpleFind:
LOAD
rowKey as ZenDesk_Ticket_id,
Match as SimpleFind_Match,
Index as SimpleFind_Index,
Length as SimpleFind_Length
FROM
[http://localhost:5555/QVSource/TextAnalyserV2/?table=SimpleMatch&appID=&processParamsSync=PATH_TO_QVW_FILE_HERE\params.txt]
(qvx);