20

How can I use the style whiteSpace: 'pre-wrap' on React

I have a div that need to render the text using the format with spaces

render() {
   <div style={{whiteSpace: 'pre-wrap'}}
      keep formatting

      keep spaces
   </div>
}
Sibelius Seraphini
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2 Answers2

28

JSX collapses whitespaces, in this case you can use dangerouslySetInnerHTML like so

var Component = React.createClass({
  content() {
    const text = `
      keep formatting

      keep spaces
   `;

    return { __html: text };
  },

  render: function() {
    return <div 
      style={{ whiteSpace: 'pre-wrap' }} 
      dangerouslySetInnerHTML={ this.content() } 
    />
  }
});

Note: For new versions of React/JSX, there is no need to use dangerouslySetInnerHTML

const App = () => (
  <div style={{ whiteSpace: 'pre-wrap' }}>
    {`
      keep formatting

      keep spaces


      keep spaces
   `}
  </div>
);

ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('root'));
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>
<div id="root"></div>
Oleksandr T.
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1

You can use dangerouslySetInnerHTML but this is, well, dangerous. :) What else you can do, which is what we do in our app, is convert the string to React elements, for example to render line-breaks:

text.split("\n").map((text, i) => i ? [<br/>, text] : text)

You can make this into a function or a component like <MultilineText text={text}/>.

Example on CodePen.

In our case we also tried using whiteSpace and found that none of the options quite gave us what we wanted.

Aaron Beall
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