When I do a docker login
to a private repository using docker 1.10.1, an entry is created in my ~/.docker/config.json
file. Is this file in the same format as what I see being called a .dockercfg
file? Is the config.json
file interchangeable with a .dockercfg
file?

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1 Answers
I assume config.json
is the new .dockercfg
file.
See "docker/cliconfig/config.go
"
// ConfigFileName is the name of config file
ConfigFileName = "config.json"
oldConfigfile = ".dockercfg"
The new config file is now documented under man/config-json.5.md
That was introduced in commit 18c9b6c in docker 1.7.0 (April 2015)
Add
.docker/config.json
and support for HTTP HeadersThis PR does the following:
- migrated
~/.dockerfg
to~/.docker/config.json
.
The data is migrated but the old file remains in case its needed.
Note: since 2016:
config-json.5
todocker-config-json.5
(commit a596d3d, docker docs-v1.12.0-2016-07-28 )- the documentation was moved to
docker/cli
(commit b5579a4, Docker v17.07.0-ce-rc1)
It differs from docker-daemon.8.md
which uses by default /etc/docker/daemon.json
, the daemon configuration file introduced with Docker v1.10.
So:
config.json
is for the docker CLIdaemon.json
is for the dockerd (daemon) CLI
But the config.json
(which applies to all containers) does not include docker run
network settings: --net=host
could not be specified in that config file.
Update 2021 (since 2017), as noted by slm in the comments:
The credentials are now stored in whatever your OS makes use of for managing secrets.
On MacOS they get stored under Keychain, you can find them by looking for "Docker Credentials" under All Items
You can see the project docker/docker-credential-helpers
: a suite of programs to use native stores to keep Docker credentials safe.
See docker login/Credentials Store for more.

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1What is the relationship between ./docker/config.json and /etc/docker/daemon.json? i know i can add proxy in config.json. But if i want to add "--net=host" to a config file, what should i do? – Just a little noob May 20 '20 at 08:16
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@Justalittlenoob I have edited the answer to address your comment/question. – VonC May 20 '20 at 11:30
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Great, very detailed. Thanks:) – Just a little noob May 26 '20 at 10:33
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BTW, the credentials are now stored in whatever your OS makes use of for managing secrets. On MacOS they get stored under Keychain, you can find them by looking for "Docker Credentials" under All Items. – slm Apr 08 '21 at 21:16
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@slm Good point, thank you. I have included your comment in the answer for more visibility – VonC Apr 08 '21 at 22:16