How to use MVVM-Light with tokens?

Question

I see in the MVVM-Light package that I can send messages with tokens- what I need to do is send an object, with a message attached to that object- like Add, Edit, Delete whatever.

What is the best way to send and to recieve this message? I think for send its just: Messenger.Default.Send(myObject, ActionEnum.DELETE);

But in the receive: Messenger.Default.Register(this, ????, HandleMyMessage);

What is the correct syntax?

Thanks!

score 15 · Answer 1 · answered Aug 06 '10 at 17:55

15

Just as an addition: The token is not meant to identify a task (notification), but rather a receiver. The receiver(s) who register(s) with the same token as the sender will get the message, while all other receivers won't get it.

For what you want to do, I use the optional NotificationMessage type included in the toolkit. It has an additional string property (Notification) that you can set to anything you want. I use this to "give orders" to the receiver.

Cheers, Laurent

answered Aug 06 '10 at 17:55

LBugnion

6,672
2
24
28

The token can be any object, not just the type of the receiver correct? – nportelli Aug 06 '10 at 18:07
1

That's correct, the token is not related to the receiver in any way, it is just an object (or a value such as an int). It is an identifier, if you like. – LBugnion Aug 11 '10 at 09:54
@LBugnion Can you comment if Ryan's answer is best practice for this problem? Or can you post how you would achieve it? Thanks – GONeale Jun 14 '12 at 03:29
Yes this is also how I do it, and how it was intended in the first place. Cheers! – LBugnion Jun 14 '12 at 08:40

score 14 · Accepted Answer · edited Oct 28 '13 at 04:45

Here is a quick section of code for both the send and the register. Your Notification is the message that instructs the receiver what the intention was. The Content is the item you wanted to send, and you can further identify who sent the message, and even what object this message was intended for with the sender and the target.

Messenger.Default.Send<NotificationMessage<Job>>(
    new NotificationMessage<Job>(this, myJob, "Add")
);

Messenger.Default.Register<NotificationMessage<Job>>(
this, nm =>

{
    // this might be a good idea if you have multiple recipients.
    if (nm.Target != null &&
        nm.Target != this)
        return;

    // This is also an option 
    if (nm.Sender != null &&
        nm.Sender != expectedFrom) // expectedFrom is the object whose code called Send
        return;

    // Processing the Message
    switch(nm.Notification)
    {
        case "Add":
            Job receivedJob = nm.Content;
            // Do something with receivedJob
            break;
        case "Delete":
            Job receivedJob = nm.Content;
            // Do something with receivedJob
            break;
    }
});

How to use MVVM-Light with tokens?

2 Answers2

Linked