Has anybody seen such a thing? Small self-sufficient modules are preferred.
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The fractions module from 2.6 can be ripped out if necessary. Grab fractions.py, numbers.py, and abc.py; all pure python modules.
You can get the single files from here (2.6 branch, 2.7 does not work): http://hg.python.org/cpython/branches
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True, i thought it would be much more difficult! – Constantin Dec 01 '08 at 00:36
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Note: This doesn't appear to work in the general case. E.g: fractions.Fraction(10) * 10 => Attribute Error: 'int' object has no attribute 'numerator'. int objects seem to have a numerator in Python 2.6, but not in Python 2.5. I'd be interested to know how others worked around this problem (I forced my literals to be fractions before using operators). – benno May 16 '12 at 22:32
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A better work-around is to change the definitions of 'forward' and 'reverse' in the '_operator_fallbacks' function to correctly handle int, and long. Hard to described in the comment due to limited format options, but something like: "elif isinstance(b, (int, long)): return monomorphic_operator(a, Fraction(b)" – benno May 16 '12 at 22:41
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SymPy is a symbolic maths library written entirely in Python and has full support for rational numbers. From the tutorial:
>>> from sympy import *
>>> a = Rational(1,2)
>>> a
1/2
>>> a*2
1
>>> Rational(2)**50/Rational(10)**50
1/88817841970012523233890533447265625
There is also GMP for Python (GMPY) which, while not pure Python, is probably more efficient.

Robert Gamble
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Thanks. SymPy's Rational is nice, if a little too intertwined with other parts of the library. – Constantin Nov 30 '08 at 21:42
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One more thing to try is Rat.py from demo folder in Python 2.5 maintenance branch. If i understand correctly, it is the daddy of 2.6 fractions
. It's a single module without dependencies.
>>> from Rat import rat
>>> rat(1) / rat(3)
Rat(1,3)
>>> rat(1, 3) ** 2
Rat(1,9)
UPDATE: Nah, fractions.py
is about 2.5 times faster for my task.

Constantin
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