Confused - spec_helper.rb:94:in `': uninitialized constant Shoulda (NameError)

Question

I am working on a project with Rails 4 & Mongoid 4. I am trying to set up Shoulda-matchers (version 2.8.0), following thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers, which points to another README called README for 2.8.0. And I am hoping to use the mongoid-rspec for testing.

However I keep getting spec_helper.rb:94:in '<top (required)>': uninitialized constant Shoulda (NameError)

I added this in Gemfile: following thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers

group :test do
  gem 'shoulda-matchers'
end

I also added in spec_helper.rb (Which is where the error comes from) - following thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers

Shoulda::Matchers.configure do |config|
  config.integrate do |with|
    with.test_framework :rspec
    with.library :rails
  end
end

I have tried googling but there is no direct solution to this (Or there is no direct problem to this). I added require: false in the Gemfile, following README for 2.8.0

group :test do
  gem 'shoulda-matchers', require: false
end

I added require 'shoulda/matchers' in the rails_helper.rb. My order of 'requires' is this:

require 'spec_helper'
require 'rspec/rails'
require 'shoulda/matchers'

require 'rspec/rails' is below require 'spec_helper' by default. And by the README provided on the github page, I should place shoulda\matcher below 'rspec/rails'. I have also tried to place require 'shoulda/matchers' on top of require 'spec_helper' but it didn't work.

My versions:

Rails 4.2.1
Ruby 2.2.1
Mongoid ~ 4.0.0
rspec-rails ~ 3.0
mongoid-rspec ~ 2.1.0
shoulda-matchers 2.8.0

I really appreciate any help.

score 5 · Accepted Answer · answered Jul 09 '15 at 00:03

From the link you provided:

NOTE: The new configuration syntax isn't available in a public release just yet -- please refer to the README for 2.8.0 for the current installation instructions.

That note is from the master branch. The current release (2.8.0) has a different set of documentation. Confusing, I know.

Just remove that configuration section from spec/spec_helper.rb and all should be rainbows and unicorns once again.

score 0 · Answer 2 · edited Dec 21 '17 at 15:24

0

Just insert these lines into spec/spec_helper.rb:

config.include(Shoulda::Matchers::ActiveModel, type: :model)
config.include(Shoulda::Matchers::ActiveRecord, type: :model)

Reference:

https://github.com/thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#availability-of-matchers-in-various-example-groups

edited Dec 21 '17 at 15:24

Tom Aranda

5,919
11
35
51

answered Dec 21 '17 at 15:05

Shashank dogra

1
2

score 0 · Answer 3 · answered Apr 07 '23 at 23:58

0

add these lines to spec/rails_helper.rb

Shoulda::Matchers.configure do |config|
  config.integrate do |with|
    with.test_framework :rspec
    with.library :rails
  end
end

answered Apr 07 '23 at 23:58

mutebi ug official

15
8

As it’s currently written, your answer is unclear. Please [edit] to add additional details that will help others understand how this addresses the question asked. You can find more information on how to write good answers [in the help center](/help/how-to-answer). – Community Apr 13 '23 at 11:43

Confused - spec_helper.rb:94:in `': uninitialized constant Shoulda (NameError)

3 Answers3