First time poster, long time lurker. I am having some trouble with my ASP.NET page, and I hope someone can help me resolve my issue.
Basically, I have a bunch of checkboxes in a gridview, and two buttons: a 'find' button, and a 'save' button. The 'find' can set the value of the checkbox, but if a user unchecks it, I want to capture that change when the user hits 'save'. Currently, it does not work.
Relevant ASPX:
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" EnableViewState="true" CodeBehind="FindTransactions.aspx.cs" Inherits="Basic.FindTransactions" MasterPageFile="~/Trans.Master" %>
Relevant Code Behind here:
Page:
public partial class FindTransactions : System.Web.UI.Page
{
GridView _gridview = new GridView() { ID = "_gridView" };
DataTable _datatable = new DataTable();
Int32 _buyerID = new Int32();
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
"Find" button:
protected void Find_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//truncated
_datatable.Rows.Add(
//filled with other data from a custom object.
);
ViewState["_datatable"] = _datatable;
ViewState["_buyerID"] = _buyerID;
BuildGridView((DataTable)ViewState["_datatable"],(Int32)ViewState["buyerID"]);
}
BuildGridView function:
protected void BuildGridView(DataTable d, Int32 b)
{
_gridview.DataKeyNames = new String[] {"Transaction ID"};
_gridview.AutoGenerateColumns = false;
_gridview.RowDataBound += new GridViewRowEventHandler(OnRowDataBound);
for(Int32 i = 0; i < d.Columns.Count; i++)
{
Boundfield boundfield = new BoundField();
boundfield.DataField = d.Columns[i].ColumnName.ToString();
boundfield.HeaderText = d.Columns[i].ColumnName.ToString();
_gridview.Columns.Add(boundfield);
}
_gridview.DataSource = d;
_gridview.DataBind();
//truncated
Panel1.Controls.Add(_gridview);
}
Row Bound Event handler:
protected void OnRowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
String controlID = "checkBox";
CheckBox c = new CheckBox() { ID = controlID};
c.Enabled = true;
Boolean success;
Boolean v;
success = Boolean.TryParse(e.Row.Cells[8].Text, out v);
e.Row.Cells[8].Controls.Add(c);
if (success)
{
c.Checked = v;
if (c.Checked)
{
//Will uncomment once other things work
//e.Row.Visible = false;
}
}
else
{
c.Checked = false;
}
}
}
All of that works. Here is where it starts to break down:
"Save" button:
protected void Save_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//Both for troubleshooting and both return 0. (Expected for datatable)
Label1.Text = _gridview.Rows.Count.ToString();
Label2.Text = _datatable.Rows.Count.ToString();
/*truncated
*/
if (grid.Rows.Count == 0)
{
BuildGridView((DataTable)ViewState["infoTable"], (Int32)ViewState["guestID"]);
}
foreach (GridViewRow r in grid.Rows)
{
if (r.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
CheckBox cb = (CheckBox)r.FindControl("checkBox");
if (cb != null && cb.Checked)
{
//This never seems to modify the label.
//Will put code to modify database here.
Label2.Text += "Hi " + r.RowIndex.ToString();
}
}
}
}
After I hit the save button, PostBack occurs and GridView is empty (Rows.Count is 0). ViewState appears to be lost before I get a chance to loop through the GridView rows to determine the checkbox values.
At the end of it all, I just want to capture the status of those checkboxes, changed by user interaction or not, by hitting the 'Save' button.
I found some other articles, but a lot of them haven't worked when I tried implementing the various fixes.
This one seems to be the closest that describes my issue, and the code is structured similarly, but I don't quite understand how to implement the fix: GridView doesn't remember state between postbacks
[New simplified code to illustrate problem:]
namespace GridViewIssue
{
public partial class GridViewNoMaster : System.Web.UI.Page
{
GridView _gridView = new GridView() { ID = "_gridView" };
DataTable _dataTable = new DataTable();
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void Find_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
BuildDataTable();
List<String> list = new List<String>();
list.Add("1");
list.Add("User");
list.Add("10/12/2014");
foreach (String s in list)
{
_dataTable.Rows.Add(
list[0],
list[1],
list[2]
);
}
BuildGridView();
//Feedback.Text = _gridView.Rows.Count.ToString();
}
protected void Save_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Feedback.Text = "Save Clicked, PostBack: " + IsPostBack + ", GridView Row Count: " + _gridView.Rows.Count + ", GridView ViewState: " + _gridView.EnableViewState;
foreach (GridViewRow r in _gridView.Rows)
{
if(r.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
Feedback.Text = "In DataRow type" + _gridView.Rows.Count;
}
}
}
protected void BuildDataTable()
{
_dataTable.Columns.Add("Transaction ID", typeof(String));
_dataTable.Columns.Add("Name", typeof(String));
_dataTable.Columns.Add("Date", typeof(String));
}
protected void BuildGridView()
{
for (Int32 i = 0; i < _dataTable.Columns.Count; i++)
{
BoundField b = new BoundField();
b.DataField = _dataTable.Columns[i].ColumnName.ToString();
b.HeaderText = _dataTable.Columns[i].ColumnName.ToString();
_gridView.Columns.Add(b);
}
_gridView.DataKeyNames = new String[] { "Transaction ID" };
_gridView.AutoGenerateColumns = false;
_gridView.DataSource = _dataTable;
_gridView.DataBind();
Panel1.Controls.Add(_gridView);
}
}
}