How do I run both ScalaTest and JUnit tests with Gradle?

Question

I've got a mixed Java / Scala project with both JUnit and ScalaTest tests. With the scalatest plugin, Gradle runs the ScalaTest tests in src/test/scala, but ignores the JUnit tests in src/test/java. Without the plugin, Gradle runs the JUnit tests but ignores the Scala. What trick am I missing?

My build.gradle:

plugins {
  id 'java'
  id 'maven'
  id 'scala'
  id "com.github.maiflai.scalatest" version "0.6-5-g9065d91"
}

sourceCompatibility = 1.8

group = 'org.chrononaut'
version = '1.0-SNAPSHOT'

task wrapper(type: Wrapper) {
    gradleVersion = '2.3'
}

ext {
    scalaMajorVersion = '2.11'
    scalaVersion = "${scalaMajorVersion}.5"
}

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
    mavenLocal()
}

dependencies {
    compile "org.scala-lang:scala-library:${scalaVersion}"
    compile "org.scala-lang.modules:scala-xml_${scalaMajorVersion}:1.0.3"
    compile 'com.google.guava:guava:18.0'
    compile 'javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.2.12'
    compile 'jaxen:jaxen:1.1.6'
    compile 'joda-time:joda-time:2.7'
    compile 'org.joda:joda-convert:1.7'
    compile 'org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.3.2'
    compile 'org.jdom:jdom2:2.0.5'

    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    testCompile 'org.easytesting:fest-assert:1.4'
    testCompile 'org.mockito:mockito-core:1.10.19'
    testCompile "org.scalatest:scalatest_${scalaMajorVersion}:2.2.4"
    testRuntime 'org.pegdown:pegdown:1.1.0' // required by scalatest plugin
}

compileScala {
    scalaCompileOptions.additionalParameters = [
            "-feature",
            "-language:reflectiveCalls", // used for config structural typing
            "-language:postfixOps"
    ]
}

ETA: I know it's possible to annotate Scala tests to force them to run with the JUnit test runner. I'm looking for a one-stop build.gradle solution that doesn't require editing every test file (or messing with the tests to get around limitations in the build system, in general).

What happens if you remove com.github.maiflai.scalatest and what does it fix? — judoole, Feb 19 '15 at 12:21
If I remove com.github.maiflai.scalatest then the Scala tests don't get run, only the JUnit ones (see original post). — David Moles, Feb 19 '15 at 15:55
Maybe if you slap on this to make ScalaTests run with Gradle: @RunWith(classOf[org.scalatest.junit.JUnitRunner]) — judoole, Feb 19 '15 at 18:50

score 12 · Answer 1 · answered Jul 05 '16 at 08:51

Another alternative to running with JUnit (and to creating an Ant task as suggested in comments) - is creating a task that runs ScalaTest's Runner directly:

task scalaTest(dependsOn: ['testClasses'], type: JavaExec) {
  main = 'org.scalatest.tools.Runner'
  args = ['-R', 'build/classes/test', '-o']
  classpath = sourceSets.test.runtimeClasspath
}

test.dependsOn scalaTest // so that running "test" would run this first, then the JUnit tests

score 10 · Answer 2 · answered Oct 13 '15 at 09:51

10

Get rid of the plugin, as it makes test task to run ScalaTest only (so JUnit gets ignored).
Annotate your ScalaTests with @RunWith(classOf[JUnitRunner])so they can be run by gradle as JUnit tests.

answered Oct 13 '15 at 09:51

Piohen

1,514
15
23

I'm aware of that option (and it was also suggested in comments), but I don't think I should have to edit every test file to get this to work. – David Moles Oct 13 '15 at 17:05
2

Then you should extend your build and add a new task (e.g. `scalaTest.mustRunAfter test`) and employ Ant task under the hood. Something like https://issues.gradle.org/browse/GRADLE-2659. This way `gradle check` will run both JUnit tests and ScalaTests. – Piohen Oct 13 '15 at 22:24

score 4 · Answer 3 · answered Jul 24 '18 at 15:11

With the latest version of scala-test plugin you can choose whether the existing (junit)-test task is replaced or not by the scala-tests-task. In your case you could use the following in

gradle.properties:

com.github.maiflai.gradle-scalatest.mode = append

Now you can execute both tests:

junit: gradle test
scala-test: gradle scalatest

or combine them into one task

task allTests {
    dependsOn test
    dependsOn scalatest
}

That worked for me.

Mikita Harbacheuski · Answer 4 · 2022-09-26T15:48:11.903

There is an easier solution these days. You can just specify multiple junit test engines in useJUnitPlatform using scalatest-junit-runner for scala:

dependencies {
    // junit platform
    testRuntimeOnly("org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine")
    testRuntimeOnly("org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher")

    // junit5 engine
    testRuntimeOnly("org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine")
    // junit4 engine
    testRuntimeOnly("org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine")
    // scalatest engine
    testRuntimeOnly("co.helmethair:scalatest-junit-runner")
}

test {
    useJUnitPlatform {
        includeEngines "junit-jupiter", "junit-vintage", "scalatest"
        testLogging {
            events("passed", "skipped", "failed")
        }
    }
}

You can even implement your own similar to ScalatestEngine this library provides.

One more useful link https://github.com/junit-team/junit5-samples/blob/main/junit5-migration-gradle/README.md

How do I run both ScalaTest and JUnit tests with Gradle?

4 Answers4