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How can find out what a tinydb database contains, sort of like asking for the colums of a table in SQL with DESCRIBE name_of_table; or calling keys() on a dictionary.

In general, I'm looking for tips on how to examine a Tiny Db database when you're not quite sure what it contains.

oz123
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Hexatonic
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1 Answers1

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Tinydb fits entirely in memory so it's ok to call .all(), get data and make some stats. Here is the code that dumps db structure per table per document type, defined by the set of keys:

from tinydb import TinyDB
from collections import Counter

db = TinyDB('db.json')

for table in db.tables():
    contents = db.table(table).all()

    schema = Counter(frozenset(doc.keys()) for doc in contents)

    print('table %s (documents %d):' % (table, sum(schema.values())))
    for fields, count in schema.iteritems():
        print('  document (count %d):' % count)
        print('\n'.join('    %s' % field for field in fields))

Sample output:

table _default (documents 36):
  document (count 15):
    foo
    bar
  document (count 21):
    int
    char
Anton Zuenko
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  • If you know you only have one document type, you could always just do a quick hack-off like `TinyDB('friends.json').table('_default').all()[0].keys()` – Hexatonic Dec 01 '14 at 20:25