7

This code produces the expected debugging output type = AXUIElement, but dumps stack and says the dynamic cast failed at the actual point of the cast:

func mainWindow() {
    var ptr: Unmanaged<AnyObject>?
    let kAXMainWindow: CFString! = "AXMainWindow" as NSString
    let appRef: AXUIElement! = AXUIElementCreateApplication(self.pid()).takeRetainedValue()

    let err = AXUIElementCopyAttributeValue(appRef, kAXMainWindow, &ptr)
    if err == AXError(kAXErrorSuccess) {
        let val: AnyObject? = ptr?.takeRetainedValue()
        if val != nil {
            let value: AnyObject = val!
            let description = CFCopyTypeIDDescription(CFGetTypeID(value))
            println("type = \(description)")
            let element = value as AXUIElement
        }
        else {
            println("got nil result")
        }
    }
}

What's the right way to get this done?

James Waldrop
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1 Answers1

7

This code worked as of XCode 6.1 and Swift 1.1.

However, it's 3 years later now and Swift has gotten a lot better. Still, this is still a top result when you search for how to work with the Accessibility API from Swift. So I'm back to update with the current simplest way I know:

func AXUIWindowArray(processIdentifier pid:pid_t) -> [AXUIElement] {
    var result = [AXUIElement]()
    var windowList: AnyObject? = nil // [AXUIElement]

    let appRef = AXUIElementCreateApplication(pid)
    if AXUIElementCopyAttributeValue(appRef, "AXWindows" as CFString, &windowList) == .success {
        result = windowList as! [AXUIElement]
    }
    return result
}
James Waldrop
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  • Thank you very much! Your code sample saved me lots of time! – Tyler Liu Jan 07 '15 at 08:39
  • @TylerLong This code is pretty old now! :) Take a look at this gist to see the way I'm doing it now: https://gist.github.com/c9iim/4e27150198b7a8703794 – James Waldrop Jan 10 '16 at 21:53
  • Thank you @JamesWaldrop for clear and useful gists, they help me a lot! – Denis Makarskiy Apr 20 '17 at 12:26
  • Thanks for this @JamesWaldrop, I was able to use this to find the file path of the open document, posted here: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49076103/swift-get-file-path-of-currently-opened-document-in-another-application/49076860#49076860 – kernelpanic Mar 02 '18 at 20:28