Is it possible to connect the Google Maps API through reverse proxy in my app?

Question

I am working on an app where I want to use the Google Maps API.

The problem is the connection to Google Maps API server is unstable. Sometimes it's OK but other times it's blocked because I'm in China.

The solution I've come up with is to make all the Google Maps API requests through a reverse proxy. I can setup a server as a reverse proxy in American or Hong Kong where there is a steady connection to Google maps server.

Then I have to change the urls of all the Google Maps APIs in my app to point to my reverse proxy and the proxy will proxy_pass all the requests to Google Maps server.

There are a few questions I have about this:

How would I go about implementing the client side libraries? Do I have to change them? If so, can I just download the Google Maps JavaScript API file and change the domain names of the urls in it to the domain of my proxy server?

And how would I go about Android and iPhone apps? I'm uncertain whether the Android and iPhone SDKs will make the request with http protocol. If it is, how can I replace the domain names of the APIs with the domain name of my proxy server?

I thought maybe there is a way to catch all the http requests made in my app and modify them before they get sent but after googling for a while I've found it's hard to do.

So is it possible to do this with Android and iPhone apps? Or is there a better way to achieve it with a web app?

I also would like to know is it worth the effort to do this since the solution seems to be rather complex and using the Google Maps API is not a necessity because there are replacements to it in our country. I just prefer Google Maps API to them because of its neat API style and the prettier look of maps.

Another option could be to use http://mapproxy.org. Also, we might need to move this to http://gis.stackexchange.com — Gordon, Sep 02 '14 at 15:16
Is this app for your personal use or you want to market it ?? I may have a solution but it cant be marketed — Manan Sharma, Sep 09 '14 at 12:19

score 7 · Accepted Answer · answered Sep 05 '14 at 05:07

Your solution is a blatant violation of Google's terms and conditions.

10.1.1 (a) You must not access or use the Maps API(s) or any Content through any technology or means other than those provided in the Service, or through other explicitly authorized means Google may designate. For example, you must not access map tiles or imagery through interfaces or channels (including undocumented Google interfaces) other than the Maps API(s). https://developers.google.com/maps/terms

Legal issues aside, I think you answered your own question. "Google Maps API is not a necessity because there are replacements to it in our country".

But if your hell-bent on using Google Maps you can use their tiles with a 3rd party library like leaflet for web content. Native mobile apps are an entirely different problem though...one which I suspect is either a: not possible or b: not feasible.

I'm pretty sure this is more referring to hacking or otherwise manipulating how the API returns data. For example, you can not directly pull traffic information from the Maps API, but you could probably figure out a way to pull it from a rendered map, which would violate those terms. — Ian M, Sep 09 '14 at 13:00

score 3 · Answer 2 · answered Jun 25 '19 at 16:24

3

FWIW, this doc from Google states it is acceptable to cache map images.

https://developers.google.com/maps/premium/optimize-web-services#cache

answered Jun 25 '19 at 16:24

Matt

39
1

That link is only relevant for Premium google maps clients. I believe that you can no longer sing up for a Premium account and if you have one, it will be sunset. I could not find the same allowances in their current ToS. – hirowatari Oct 23 '20 at 17:00

score 1 · Answer 3 · answered Aug 04 '21 at 16:28

Significant correction to the accepted answer:

The cited section 10.1.1 no longer exists. Moreover, searching for the terms "authorized" or "other than" in the Terms & Conditions (T&C) returns no hits for a similarly worded replacement.

In conclusion, upon reading the T&C it appears that Google no longer explicitly says You must not access or use the Maps API(s) or any Content through any technology or means other than those provided in the Service nor does Google appear to provide a replacement.

T&C here: https://cloud.google.com/maps-platform/terms/