This turned out to be a bunch of brick-walls you have to circumvent when installing Rsync and setting it up correctly for Vagrant on Windows 7.
First of all, the error "rsync" could not be found on your PATH. Make sure that rsync is properly installed on your system and available on the PATH. was due to the fact that
1) Environment variable for Cygwin was placed in the latest order in the PATH, I changed it to the beginning of the path
2) During installation of Cygwin and Rsync, I installed individual "subpackages" instead of installing everything, thinking that it would be okay. Turns out I was wrong. I installed everything in the Admin package and Net package (not the SRC but just the bins), and then it started working. I suggest you set-up Cygwin again and really try to download everything if you see that error.
(I found these solutions through this post on SO cygwin + rsync)
Now, I could go into CMD and type rsync, and it would show up correctly. But then when I ran vagrant up
it gave me another error saying
There was an error when attempting to rsync a synced folder. Please inspect the error message below for more info.
Host path: /c/Users/xxxxx Guest path: /vagrant
Command: rsync --verbose --archive --delete -z --copy-links
--chmod=ugo=rwX --no-perms --no-owner --no-group --rsync-path sudo rsync -e ssh -p 2222 -o StrictHostKeyCh
/c/Users/xxxx / vagrant@127.0.0.1:/vagrant
Error: cygwin warning: MS-DOS style path detected:
C:/Users/xxxxxxx Preferred POSIX
equivalent is:
/cygdrive/c/Users/xxxx CYGWIN
environment variable option "nodosfilewarning" turns off this warning.
Consult the user's guide for more details about POSIX paths:
http://cygwin.com/cygwin-ug-net/using.html#using-pathnames Warning: Permanently added '[127.0.0.1]:2222' (ECDSA) to the list of
known hosts. rsync: change_dir "/c/Users/xxxxxxx"
failed: No such file or directory (2) rsync error: some files/attrs
were not transferred (see previous errors) (code 23) at
/usr/src/ports/rsync/rsync-3.0.9-1/src/rsync-3.0.9/main.c(1052)
[sender=3.0.9]
I googled solution to this error and found this site. https://github.com/mitchellh/vagrant/issues/3230
Then there's a bug with Vagrant and cwrsync that I mentioned in #3086.
For now, just edit
C:\HashiCorp\Vagrant\embedded\gems\gems\vagrant-1.5.1\plugins\synced_folders\rsync\helper.rb
and add hostpath = "/cygdrive" + hostpath to line 74. It's a terrible
solution but quick and simple.
Editing that helper.rb file and adding hostpath at line 74 (just made some blank lines right there and pasted it in) and now it works perfectly!!!!
Rsync makes the shared folder soooooo much faster on Rails!!!! I think it is worth the pain of setting it up correctly. Try it!!