Quick Answer: Edit qwtconfig.pri
and comment out the second to the last line and rebuild:
QWT_CONFIG += QwtFramework // Comment this line out
Long Answer: Qwt on OS X trys to build itself as a Mac Framework by default. Besides the basic qwt library, there are a couple other internal items in the Qwt package that are also trying to build (examples, QwtMathML library). The QMake project file used by Qwt has a couple issues when it trys to build those final dependencies but it can't find the Qwt framework that it just built (if you look in lib directory, you should see that qwt.framework
is actually built and there). The developer is aware of them but doesn't have an OS X machine on which try to fix them so he's dependent on someone submitting a fix.