I've build a contacts sync adapter. It's all working fine but I need one more thing. If for some reason the sync does not complete successfully, I want to show a message like Google account is showing when the sync fails
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So are you asking how to show this message, or which exceptions need to be catched in order to know the sync has failed? – Martin Grohmann Feb 12 '13 at 09:13
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I have `catch` blocks in the `onPerformSync` that's catching the exceptions, and in those blocks I have `syncResult.stats.numParseExceptions++` and `syncResult.stats.numIoExceptions++`. I hope that this is the right way to catch the exceptions. If so, I need how to show the message – nikmin Feb 12 '13 at 09:15
2 Answers
7
The solution was to set the delay on the sync result. After this delay the sync will be restarted.
try {
DO THE SYNCHRONIZATION
} catch (AuthenticationException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "AuthenticationException");
syncResult.stats.numAuthExceptions++;
syncResult.delayUntil = 180;
} catch (ParseException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "ParseException");
syncResult.stats.numParseExceptions++;
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "IOException");
syncResult.stats.numIoExceptions++;
syncResult.delayUntil = 180;
}

nikmin
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It will show a message in the bottom of the screen like the one on the picture, and will retry the sync after the amount of seconds specified with `syncResult.delayUntil = numOfSeconds;` – nikmin Feb 12 '13 at 10:23
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I think what you want are Toasts
Simple Toast:
Toast.makeText(context, text, duration).show();
text
is, as you can imagine, the text you want to be displayed.
duration
is either Toast.LENGTH_SHORT or Toast.LENGTH_LONG (depends in how long the Toast sahll be visible)
More complicated approach with picture in the toast: (sync_toast_lo.xml)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/SynctoastLayout"
android:background="@android:color/black">
<ImageView
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:src="@drawable/your_logo"
android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/textView"
android:layout_margin="5dip"
android:id="@+id/syncLogo">
</ImageView>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/syncFailedText"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:text="The sync has failed!"
android:gravity="center"
android:textColor="@android:color/white">
</TextView>
</RelativeLayout>
And in your code:
LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater();
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.Sync_toast_lo,
(ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.SynctoastLayout));
Toast toast = new Toast(this);
toast.setView(view);
toast.show();

Martin Grohmann
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NO, I don't want toast. I know very good what a toast is. I want to show a message in accounts and sync exactly as the Google account shows a message when the sync fails – nikmin Feb 12 '13 at 09:36
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shouldn't have been downvoted... The only problem with a toast is that it's in a non-activity class in the SyncAdapter.java – Brandon Feb 17 '15 at 21:31
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+ sync is executed in the background and showing a toast from bg doesn't work. – User May 09 '17 at 11:39