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Can you point me to some tutorial or samples on how I can log all un-handled exceptions that are occurring on my mvc web app using log4net. Thank you

kaivalya
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    You may or may not find this interesting (I'm not sure if it will work with log4net): ELMAH - http://code.google.com/p/elmah/ – Michael Maddox Sep 02 '09 at 17:43
  • Thanks! I actually also hooked my app to Elmah while working on this problem and I really like the handy interface it has. I see my self using it more compared to log4 net for now but I will see how that goes with more experience.. – kaivalya Sep 02 '09 at 19:14

5 Answers5

53

I paste below the code I use on my global.asax that seems to satisfy me for now.. I am getting all unhandled exceptions on my log4net generated log files..

    public class MvcApplication : System.Web.HttpApplication
    {

        private static readonly ILog log = LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(MvcApplication));

        void Application_Error(Object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Exception ex = Server.GetLastError().GetBaseException();

            log.Error("App_Error", ex);
        }


        public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
        {
            routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");

            routes.MapRoute(
                "Default",
                "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
                new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = "" }
            );

        }

        protected void Application_Start()
        {
            RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
            log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure();

        }

    }
kaivalya
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    You can also use an HttpModule to register the Error event handler: http://codebetter.com/blogs/karlseguin/archive/2006/06/12/146356.aspx – dahlbyk Sep 02 '09 at 19:22
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    You'll want to add `routes.IgnoreRoute("{*favicon}", new { favicon = @"(.*/)?favicon.ico(/.*)?" });` to your RegisterRoutes method if you don't have a favicon located within your site – Tr1stan Oct 27 '10 at 15:50
  • About HttpModule: the method to register the module detailed in the linked article applies to the old Classic IIS pipeline mode, not the (now recommended) integrated mode. See https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/ms227673(v=vs.100).aspx for details on how to register it if you use integrated mode. – personne3000 Nov 11 '15 at 03:23
  • So where do exceptions get logged to in this case? – Ortund Feb 19 '19 at 14:14
7

For ASP.NET applications you like to use the System.Web.HttpApplication.Error event which is placed in Global.asax file.

protected void Application_Error(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    Exception ex = Server.GetLastError();

    // Stop error from displaying on the client browser
    Context.ClearError();

    logger.Fatal(ex.ToString);

}

watch Managing unhandled exceptions

eljhonb
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2

You might be interested to check out what Aspect Oriented Programming (AOP) is.

We accomplished this with Post sharp (only - we didn't use log4net but custom tracer).

Just check out first if log4net haven't something for this 'out-of-the-box'. I'm not sure about that.

Arnis Lapsa
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There is no built-in support for this in log4net. You should implement the Application_Error event in Global.asax and call your log4net logger there. The event will be triggered for all unhandled events in your app.

Peter Lillevold
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1

Without being facetious here you go.

        try
        {
            NotImplementedException nie = new NotImplementedException();
            throw nie;
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Log.Fatal(e);
        }

Assuming you are using .net 3.5, you could use extension methods, and extend System.Exception and add a Log(log4net.ILog log) method, then wherever you catch an exception in your app, assuming you've setup the Log instance correctly, then you easily do it. Your extension class could grow quite a bit, with various overloads for Debug, Info, Warn, Error and Fatal etc.

Stuart Grassie
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