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How can I make a palette behaviour (elements being dragged and dropped from a 'palette' to a 'canvas') in raphaelJS?

talabes
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    I would like to see someone comment why the -1... – talabes Nov 05 '12 at 23:16
  • i suppose advertising your blog and disguising it as posts is not very welcomed here.. – Eliran Malka Jan 21 '13 at 09:25
  • Answering my own question is a good practice. The post is too long to copy/paste it here. Is just another way of sharing knowledge... – talabes Jan 21 '13 at 19:50
  • i didn't mention it. answering your own question is acceptable indeed. however it is not very helpful to simply post a link to your blog as an answer (what if your blog is down for some reason?). encompass the highlights of the solution in the answer, to create a [Short, Self Contained, Correct (Compilable), Example](http://sscce.org/). – Eliran Malka Jan 21 '13 at 21:04
  • There, better solution right? You were right about the link or the existence of the blog. I couldn't leave the question with a -1 so easily, I hope this question now gets more +1 now :) – talabes Jan 22 '13 at 13:11

1 Answers1

2

You'll have to add to every palette element this startFunction:

//DragFunctions is the object that has all the 3 d&d methods, clearer in the complete file
paletteStart: function () {
    // keep the relative coords at the start of the drag
    this.ox = 0;
    this.oy = 0;

    // as we are dragging the palette element, we clone it to leave one in his place.
    var newPaletteObj = this.clone();

    //we give the new palette element the behaviour of a palette element
    DragFunctions.addDragAndDropCapabilityToPaletteOption(newPaletteObj);

    //nice animation
    this.animate({
        "opacity": 0.5
    }, 500);
}

Now we need the function while the element is being dragged:

move: function (dx, dy) {
    // calculate translation coords
    var new_x = dx - this.ox;
    var new_y = dy - this.oy;

    // transforming coordinates
    this.transform('...T' + new_x + ',' + new_y);

    // save the new values for future drags
    this.ox = dx;
    this.oy = dy;
}

And finally, the function executed at finish dropping:

paletteUp: function () {
    if (!DragFunctions.isInsideCanvas(this)) {
        this.remove();
        //notify the user as you want!
    } else {
        //Giving the new D&D behaviour
        this.undrag();
        //give the element the new d&d functionality!
        this.animate({
            "opacity": 1
        }, 500);
    }
}

2 things to comment here, when the element is dropped, you will have to remove the palette behaviour and give it another one (a plain d&d functionality), if not, it will continue cloning elements all around. Here I give you some nice behaviour to give them:

start: function () {
    // keep the relative coords at the start of the drag
    this.ox = 0;
    this.oy = 0;
    // animate attributes to a "being dragged" state
    this.animate({
        "opacity": 0.5
    }, 500);
},
//same move function
up: function () {
    if (!DragFunctions.isInsideCanvas(this)) {
        this.animate({
            transform: '...T' + (-this.ox) + ',' + (-this.oy)
        }, 1000, "bounce");
    }
    this.animate({
        "opacity": 1
    }, 500);
},

//and the method that gives the behaviour
addDragAndDropCapabilityToSet: function (compSet) {
    compSet.drag(this.move, this.start, this.up, compSet, compSet, compSet);
}

And as you may also see, we have a validator that sees if the element is inside the canvas, it is a very useful function, here:

isInsideCanvas: function (obj) {
    var canvasBBox = //get your 'canvas'
    var objectBBox = obj.getBBox();
    var objectPartiallyOutside = !Raphael.isPointInsideBBox(canvasBBox, objectBBox.x, objectBBox.y) || !Raphael.isPointInsideBBox(canvasBBox, objectBBox.x, objectBBox.y2) || !Raphael.isPointInsideBBox(canvasBBox, objectBBox.x2, objectBBox.y) || !Raphael.isPointInsideBBox(canvasBBox, objectBBox.x2, objectBBox.y2);
    return !(objectPartiallyOutside);
} Finally,
the place to call to give the element all this behaviour:

//this works for elements and sets
addDragAndDropCapabilityToPaletteOption: function (compSet) {
    compSet.drag(this.move, this.paletteStart, this.paletteUp, compSet, compSet, compSet);
}

A demo of this is in a website I created to play with raphael, called comoformamos.com The hole code is in a github gist or hosted on github so if you want to get a little deeper in the code feel free to do it.

Explained more beautifully at this blog entry: devhike, I'm the author.

Eliran Malka
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talabes
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