How to persistent Map in JPA in GAE

Question

I don't know why I can't persistent MAP in JPA in GAE

AnnualReport thatyear = ....... 
if (stud.getAnnualReport() == null){
            Map<Integer,AnnualReport> temp = new HashMap<Integer,AnnualReport>();
            temp.put(thatyear.getAttrKey(), thatyear);
            stud.setAnnualReport(temp);
        } else{
            Map<Integer,AnnualReport> temp2 = stud.getAnnualReport();
            temp2.put(thatyear.getAttrKey(), thatyear);
            stud.setAnnualReport(temp2);
        }

        em.getTransaction().begin();
        try {
            em.persist(stud);
            em.getTransaction().commit();
        } finally {
            if (em.getTransaction().isActive()) {
                em.getTransaction().rollback();
            }
        }

Actually in http:// localhost :8888/_ah/admin/datastore I can see the thatyear has been persistent; However, I can never get them; or, stud.getAnnualReport() is always empty.

EntityManager em;
em = EMF.get().createEntityManager();
AnnualReport thatyear = stud.getAnnualReport().get(yearselected);

I really don't know what to do. Following is the relationship between Stud & AnnualReport

Stud

@Entity( name = "Stud")
public class Stud{

@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Key studID;

private String lastName = new String();

private Map<Integer,AnnualReport>annualReport = new HashMap<Integer,AnnualReport>(20);
@OneToMany(mappedBy="stud",cascade = CascadeType.ALL) 
@MapKey(name = "attrKey") 
@Basic
public Map<Integer, AnnualReport> getAnnualReport() {

        return annualReport;

}

AnnualReport

@Entity( name = "AnnualReport")
public class AnnualReport  implements Serializable{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 3581307841164176872L;  
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Key annualReportID;

public int attrKey;
@ManyToOne 
Stud stud; 

private String attendSchoolNote;

I don't know what happens. Why I can't get those map information which are already persistent?

DataNucleus · Answer 1 · 2012-10-24T15:42:11.803

No idea why you don't get the expected result, but then you present no debug info. You can easily follow the persistence process using the log, telling you what is actually persisted into the GAE Entity objects. GAE has a (JDO) unit test at http://code.google.com/p/datanucleus-appengine/source/browse/trunk/tests/com/google/appengine/datanucleus/jdo/JDOMapTest.java

which demonstrates correct behaviour (and since JDO/JPA is simply a wrapper over the persistence engine, no reason to think the same would not persist fine using JPA).

Edit : in fact I just added a test for JPA maps at http://code.google.com/p/datanucleus-appengine/source/browse/trunk/tests/com/google/appengine/datanucleus/jpa/JPAMapTest.java and works fine.

How to persistent Map in JPA in GAE

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