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I have the linux centos 7 server in datacenter. Server suddently rebooted but we didn't restart the server and datacenter people also claim that he didn't reboot the server.

Now I want to know how server suddently restared ??

Is anybody run linux command reboot via command prompt or anybody have have directly press the reboot switch in datacenter.

I checked /var/log/message but not able to conculed anything.

Please guid how I can identified via log that its hard booted or via command ???

niraj vara
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1 Answers1

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Check out the output from the last command to make sure it was not rebooted by one of your users/admins it will also give you precise time of the boot.

Here is quick oneliner that will list the last 100 prior the boot event:

BOOT_DATE=$(last | grep boot | head -1 | awk '{print $6, $7}') ; last | grep "$BOOT_DATE" | grep -A 100 "boot"

Output:

reboot   system boot  3.10.0-693.21.1. Wed Mar 21 13:54 - 15:23 (9+00:28)
root     pts/0        <HIDDEN>  Wed Mar 21 13:53 - 13:54  (00:00)
reboot   system boot  3.10.0-693.21.1. Wed Mar 21 13:51 - 13:54  (00:02)
root     pts/0        <HIDDEN>  Wed Mar 21 13:50 - 13:50  (00:00)
reboot   system boot  3.10.0-693.21.1. Wed Mar 21 13:45 - 13:51  (00:05)
root     pts/0        <HIDDEN>  Wed Mar 21 13:43 - 13:44  (00:00)

Having the exact time, search in messages for any events before that time.

If you suspect that the system was rebooted by button press, edit /etc/sysconfig/acpid and put the following:

OPTIONS="-l"

That will make acpid log button presses before shutting down/rebooting the system. Unfortunately it is not enabled by default so you will no see those events for your current incident.

Lastly, if the system lost power/the cable was yanked off, there is no way to know that within the system.

Daniel
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  • Hi Thanks for your guidance. this is the automatic reboot log that I get from the last -x command . can we get any information from the below log runlevel (to lvl 3) 3.10.0-693.11.1. Tue Mar 27 15:49 - 14:31 (22:41) reboot system boot 3.10.0-693.11.1. Tue Mar 27 15:49 - 20:35 (2+04:46) runlevel (to lvl 3) 3.10.0-693.11.1. Tue Mar 27 15:47 - 15:49 (00:02) reboot system boot 3.10.0-693.11.1. Tue Mar 27 15:46 - 20:35 (2+04:48) – niraj vara Mar 31 '18 at 13:30