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I can resolve a domain I've never visited like dog.com below, but ... when I try to resolve download.adobe.com, it fails:

c:\WINDOWS\system32\dns>nslookup
Default Server: mail.XXX.com
Address: 172.16.0.101

dog.com
Server: mail.XXX.com
Address: 172.16.0.101

Non-authoritative answer:
Name: dog.com
Address: 168.75.167.164

download.adobe.com
Server: mail.XXX.com
Address: 172.16.0.101

mail.XXX.com can't find download.adobe.com: Non-existent domain


I notice that if I use an external dns with nslookup, they will resolve it and depending on the external dns, I get different answers like user-att-104-61-56-0.a1953.d.akamai.net or a1953.d.akamai.net both of which resolve to different ips.

I just moved to U-Verse and changed all my ips, but I'm not sure that is the cause as the U-Verse dns used by my modem for wifi can resolve this just fine?

I have the most recent named\zones\root.servers, recursion yes;

It seems like this might have something to do with they way adobe maps that download to different akamai hosts, but ... I'm definitely not a dns guru so I'm out of my depth!!

HBruijn
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  • Anything in the logs? – Håkan Lindqvist Aug 16 '15 at 19:19
  • I looked for download in named.log and didn't see anything. I did a dig +trace download.adobe.com and here's the very end (can't post it all in a comment): ;; Received 1004 bytes from 192.12.94.30#53(e.gtld-servers.net) in 171 ms download.adobe.com. 10800 IN CNAME download.wip4.adobe.com. ;; Received 75 bytes from 23.61.199.64#53(a7-64.akam.net) in 171 ms – Exquirentibus Aug 16 '15 at 19:35
  • What I find particularly strange is that your `nslookup` output seems to indicate an `NXDOMAIN` response, which would indicate a successful lookup with a negative result. If something had actually failed during the lookup I would have expected `SERVFAIL` instead. (I'm not sure if I'm possibly reading too much into the `nslookup` output? I don't ever use `nslookup` myself, is *Non-existent domain* something that will be shown for any other status than `NXDOMAIN`?) – Håkan Lindqvist Aug 16 '15 at 19:46
  • Regarding `dig +trace` output, here's a point of reference: http://pastie.org/private/iaooe8oaxfggmtezfyfjha Can you follow the chain of `CNAME`s the same way from there? – Håkan Lindqvist Aug 16 '15 at 20:00
  • Håkan - my dig looks very similar to yours, except that after adobe.com. 172800 IN NS a13-65.akam.net. it ends with download.adobe.com. 10800 IN CNAME download.wip4.adobe.com. adobe-dns-03.adobe.com. to a13-65.akam.net. (that show in yours) are completely missing? Is there a better tool to use to debug, it's been a while since I"ve messed with BIND. – Exquirentibus Aug 16 '15 at 20:09
  • http://pastie.org/private/ka866ihbb0elyc2hrcgpca – Exquirentibus Aug 16 '15 at 20:11
  • To be clear, I ran multiple `dig +trace` commands (as you can see in the paste) to trace the name from each previous step. – Håkan Lindqvist Aug 16 '15 at 20:14
  • Yes, but I'm missing the very bottom part of your original dig, as you can see from that pastie I just posted - from adobe-dns-03.adobe.com. to a13-65.akam.net. are missing for me? – Exquirentibus Aug 16 '15 at 20:21
  • I'm looking at http://pastie.org/private/iaooe8oaxfggmtezfyfjha#81 vs http://pastie.org/private/ka866ihbb0elyc2hrcgpca#55 and I think it looks rather similar for the first command? – Håkan Lindqvist Aug 16 '15 at 20:24
  • I'm going to have to re-charge my brain a bit as it seems like I'm missing a lot at the very end of the dig? Let me review a bit and I'll try to get back to this sometime tonight. Thanks!! – Exquirentibus Aug 16 '15 at 20:29
  • If you are talking about differences *above* the highlighted lines in my previous comment, I noted that you ran a slightly different command (no `+add`). – Håkan Lindqvist Aug 16 '15 at 20:31
  • If, on the other hand, you are talking about my output from the additional dig commands after the highlighted line (near the end of the output of the first command), it doesn't look like you ran any more commands after the first one. – Håkan Lindqvist Aug 16 '15 at 20:36

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